momentum [məˈmɛntəm] (pl. momenta -tə) [mass noun]
(Physics)the quantity of motion of a moving body, measured as a product of its mass and velocity (物理)动量;冲量
the impetus gained by a moving object 冲力,势头 the vehicle gained momentum as the road dipped. 下坡时,车辆冲力增大。 ■the impetus and driving force gained by the development of a process or course of events 动力;势头 the investigation gathered momentum in the spring. 春天调查力度加大了。
语源
late 17th cent.: from Latin, from movimentum, from movere 'to move'