orography

orography

1. Model Forecast Improvements with Decreased Horizontal Grid Spacing over Finescale Intermountain Orography during the 2002 Olympic Winter Games

2002年冬季奥林匹克比赛期间对精细尺度山间地形具有更细的水平网格距的模式预报改进

2. The envelope orography scheme developed by Wallace et. al. has been shown to improve medium-range weather forecasts of ECMWF.

Wallace等的研究表明,由于引进了包络地形方案,欧洲中期天气预报中心(ECMWF)的中期天气预报有所改善。

3. The results also show that both gravity wave drag and envelope orography have smaller influence on model results in the beginning of simulation, but greater in the later stage.

不论是地形重力波拖曳还是包络地形,在模式积分的初期,它们的作用并不明显,随着积分时间的增长,它们对模拟结果的影响程度增大。

4. The thermodynamic influence of subgrid orography in a global climate model

全球气候模式中子网格山岳形态学的热动力影响

5. The inclination of SCF mainly depends on the geostrophic wind in the warm sector, frontal moving speed and the position of SCF relative to orography.

冷锋的倾斜主要与冷锋暖区的地转流分布、锋面移动速度、锋面与地形的相对位置有关。

6. The clockwise circulation in the cold air can be obstructed wholly in the upward side by orography for the moving slowly steady cold front.

冷锋移动较慢时,其冷域远离地面锋的这支顺时针环流主体可被地形完全阻塞在迎风坡。

7. Effects of Envelope Orography and Gravity Wave Drag Parameterization on Regional Climate Simulations

包络地形和重力波拖曳对区域气候模拟效果的影响

8. A Barotropic Quasi-geostrophic Model with Large-scale Orography, Friction and Heating

含大地形、摩擦、加热的准地转正压模式

9. SOLITARY WAVES OF THE BAROTROPIC QUASI-GEOSTROPHIC MODEL WITH LARGE-SCALE OROGRAPHY

含大地形的准地转正压模式的孤立波解

10. The vertical motion in frontal zone would be induced by the orography dynamic lifting and the distribution of convergence which related to the interaction between the boundary layer friction, frontal structure and orography.

地形对锋区的垂直运动影响主要通过地形与边界层共同作用,改变锋区流场辐合辐散的分布及地形强迫抬升两条途径实现。

11. orography effect

地形影响

12. If the dynamic effect,friction and heat effect of large-scale orography are disregarded,this model will degenerate to the general barotropic quasi-geostrophic one.

如果不考虑地形的动力作用、摩擦及加热作用,该模式就退化为通常的准地转正压模式。

13. A lee trough over the leeward side is induced by the interaction of orography with the cold front.

当静止冷锋移离地形时,由于地形作用可在锋面暖域、地形下游形成一个背风槽。

14. In this study a simplified two-layer frontal model is incorporated to investigate the effect of orography and boundary layer friction on the structure and circulation of surface cold front (SCF).

文中利用一个包含地形、边界层摩擦作用的二层锋面简化模型,讨论了地形、边界层对冷锋锋面结构、环流的动力学影响作用问题。

15. It is shown that, over the grid-points where orography height is negative, there exists false sensible heat source that leads to warmer temperature and higher geopotential height.

本文通过理论分析,从多圈层相互作用的角度揭示了谱模式中负地形通过产生虚假的感热源而导致模式系统误差的产生的原因。

16. NUMERICAL MODELING OF THE INFLUENCE OF EURASIAN OROGRAPHY ON THE ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION IN DIFFERENT SEASONS

欧亚地形对不同季节大气环流影响的数值模拟研究

17. The buffalo and cow horns hang the book from ancient to present, in wadding orography Wen Wen, studies Wu Wujiu.

牛角挂书从古到今,在绵山学文文就,学武武就。

18. Numerical Simulation of Dependence of Earth's Orbital-Scale Climate Variability over Qinghai-Xizang Plateau Region on the Orography

青藏地区地球轨道变化对地形依赖性的数值模拟研究

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