[mass noun]an extremely strong reaction of anger, shock, or indignation 盛怒,极度的震惊,极大的愤慨 her voice trembled with outrage. 她因愤怒之极而声音发抖。 ■[count noun]an action or event causing such a reaction 令人震惊的行为(或事件),令人愤慨的行为(或事件) the decision was an outrage. 这决定引起了极大的愤慨。
verb
[with obj.](一般作 be outraged)arouse fierce anger, shock, or indignation in (someone) 激怒,激起…的义愤 the public were outraged at the brutality involved. 公众被发生的暴行激怒了。 ■violate or infringe flagrantly (a principle, law, etc.) 践踏(准则、法律等) their behaviour outraged all civilized standards. 他们的行为公然违反了所有的文明准则。
语源
Middle English (in the senses lack of moderation and violent behaviour): from Old French ou(l)trage, based on Latin ultra 'beyond'. Sense development has been affected by the belief that the word is a compound of out and rage