paper
paper['peipə]n.1.■纸2.■(一张)纸3.■印纸；书写的纸；包装纸；糊墙纸；砂纸；涂有药的纸4.■(装东西的)纸包；纸板5.■官方文件6.■文章；论文7.■书面作业；考卷；作文8.■板纸；出版物；期刊9.■纸币；有价证券；流通票据10.■像纸的东西(如纸草等)11.■平装本；纸面装订本12.■[复数]身份证；船证，船照；证书13.■[复数](尤指个人的)文集；书信集；文件汇编14.■[美国俚语]火车票；纸牌15.■[俚语](戏院等的)免费入场券；赠券；持免费入场券的观众16.■[俚语]广告宣传单17.■[俚语]一小包毒品；(尤指)小包冰毒(a package of ice)adj.1.■纸的；纸做的2.■似纸的；薄的3.■文书工作的4.■纸上的；名义上的；仅在理论上存在的；有名无实的5.■以书面形式进行的；书面往来的6.■作为纸币发行的7.■持免费券的8.■(书)纸面的；平装的vt.1.■用纸包装或覆盖(尤指裱糊)：We papered the room (in) yellow.我们用黄色墙纸裱糊房间。2.■用砂纸把…磨光3.■为…提供纸张4.■书面描写；在纸上记录下来5.■[俚语]发免费入场券使(剧场等)客满：Since that pianist was not very well known, his agent papered the house.因为那个钢琴家不太出名，所以他的经纪人发了免费入场券以使剧场满座。6.■[俚语](在某地区)张贴广告：At the time of election, the town is papered with bills.竞选的时候，城里张贴着传单。vi.1.■贴糊墙纸，用糊墙纸盖住(over)：A number of stains on the wall were papered over.墙上许多污迹已用纸遮盖了起来。2.■[美国俚语]发交通违章传票：The driver complained that the patrolmen were not papering enough.司机抱怨说巡警不曾发出足够的交通违章传票。bad paper[美国俚语]空头支票；伪钞Black Paper英国政府的黑皮书(是批评指责现行制度、政策、措施等的政府文件，因用黑色封面，故名)citizenship papers[美国英语]公民(权)证书(发给出生于国外的美国公民或因归化而入美国籍的公民)command paper 或 Command Paper奉女王(或国王)之命向议会提出的文书[略作 Cmd，附加编号]commit (something) to paper把…写下(或记下)，记录下来，记载，见诸文字get one's walking papers被解雇，被开除，卷铺盖give someone his walking papers解雇某人，叫人滚蛋，“炒鱿鱼”Green Paper[英国英语]英国政府的绿皮书(提出意见或建议以供讨论的政府文件，因用绿色封皮，故名)invited paper特邀报告；特约论文lay (bad) paper见 bad papernot worth the paper it is (或 they are) written (或 printed) on毫无价值on paper以书面形式；在纸上凭统计数字判断；在计划中在名义上；只在理论上；在字面上；处于初创阶段据票面价值paper over用纸遮盖；糊上纸掩盖；掩饰；粉饰paper war见 warpeddle one's papers[美国俚语]不管闲事；走开put pen to paper开始写，下笔safety paper(印刷后不易涂改或复制的)保险纸(如钞票用纸)send in one's papers辞职；提出辞呈 (在英国特指辞去军职)set a paper出考题white paper 或White Paper白皮书(英国政府官方报告)
paperpaper[ˈpeipə]n.1.■纸; 一张纸2.■报纸; 报纸型刊物; [总称]广告单3.■[pl. ]官方文件; 私人书信4.■证券, 票证, 钞票5.■论文; 考题, 考卷; 学生的书面作业6.■(装有东西的)纸包, 纸袋7.■糊墙纸8.■[pl. ]有关某人的资料; 证件, 身分证9.■[总称]招待[免费入场]券; 持招待券的观众[听众]10.■[美俚]火车票; 纸牌a piece [sheet] of paper一张纸a morning paper晨报a white paper白皮书(指政府调查报告书)customs papers海关文件long-term paper长期支票paper money纸币read a paper on the teaching of English宣读一篇英语教学的论文look over examination papers阅卷, 批考卷You will have to show your papers at the gate.在门口你得出示证件。Most of the first-night audience was paper.第一晚上的大部分观众都是凭免费招待券入场的。词性变化paperadj.1.■纸做的, 纸的2.■薄的3.■文书工作的4.■文字上的, 理论上的, 有名无实的, 纸上的5.■纸装的, 平装的6.■纸币的7.■大部分由免费者所构成的, 持免费入场券的a paper box一个纸盒子paper work文书工作paper war笔战, 论战paper profits假设可以得到的利润a paper edition平装版papervt.1.■用纸糊[包]2.■(免费观众)充满(剧场)3.■弥补, 掩饰4.■欺骗5.■[古]在纸上写下; 用文字描绘6.■贴...于纸上paper a wall [room]用纸裱糊墙壁[房间]paper a cinema免费观众坐满电影院He left after papering the country withbad checks.他以空头支票在乡间行骗后逃之夭夭。papervi.1.■贴糊墙纸
继承用法paperback[ˈpeɪpəbæk]n.1.■纸面本, 平装本paperbackedadj.1.■纸面的, 平装的paperboard[ˈpeɪpəbɔ:d]n.1.■卡纸, 硬纸板paper-cutn.1.■剪纸艺术paper-cuttern.1.■裁纸器paper-glossern.1.■纸面加光机paperhangern.1.■裱糊匠; 开空头支票人, 用假钞票者paperhanging[ˈpeɪpəˌhæŋɪŋ]n.1.■裱糊; [pl. ]糊墙用的纸paper-makern.1.■造纸工papermaking[ˈpeɪpəˌmeɪkɪŋ]n.1.■造纸(业)paperthinadj.1.■薄如纸张的, 极薄弱的paperweight[ˈpeɪpəweɪt]n.1.■镇纸, 压纸器
