penetration

penetration
noun
[mass noun]
  1. the action or process of making a way through or into something
    刺入,穿入;穿透
    the plant grows in clear, still waters where there is strong sunlight penetration.
    该植物生长在清澈静止,并能渗透强烈光线的水中。
    ■the ability to do this
    穿透力
    a weapon which combines the power and penetration of radiation with the precision of the laser.
    一种将辐射穿透力和激光精确性结合起来的武器。
    ■the insertion by a man of his penis into the vagina or anus of a sexual partner
    (对性伴侣阴道或肛门的)阴茎插入
    ■the infiltration of an enemy group or rival organization in order to spy on it
    (对敌对团体或对手组织的)渗透
    the penetration by the KGB of the French intelligence service.
    克格勃对法国情报机关的渗透。
    ■the successful selling of a company's or country's products in a particular market or area
    (公司或国家的产品对某市场或地区的)打入,打进
    Japanese import penetration.
    日本进口商品对市场的渗透。
    ■the extent to which a product is recognized and bought by customers in a particular market
    (产品对市场的)渗透度,打进深度
    the software has attained a high degree of market penetration.
    这种软件获得了很高的市场占有率。
  2. the perceptive understanding of complex matters
    洞察力;敏锐
    the survey shows subtlety and penetration.
    那项调查显得很微妙且有洞察力。
语源
  1. late Middle English: from Latin penetratio(n-), from the verb penetrare 'place within or enter'
英语宝典
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