perceive

perceive
verb
[with obj.]
  1. become aware or conscious of (something); come to realize or understand
    认识到，意识到；理解
    his mouth fell open as he perceived the truth.
    当他认识到真相时，他吃惊得张大了嘴巴。
    [with clause]he was quick to perceive that there was little future in such arguments.
    他很快意识到这样的争论不会有什么结果。
    ■become aware of (something) by the use of one of the senses, especially that of sight
    察觉，感觉；看出
    he perceived the faintest of flushes creeping up her neck.
    他察觉到她的脖子上冒出了一丝红晕。
  2. interpret or look on (someone or something) in a particular way; regard as
    把（人，物）看作，认为
    if Guy does not perceive himself as disabled, nobody else should.
    如果盖伊不认为自己是残疾人，便没有人会如此认为。
    [with obj. and infinitive]some geographers perceive hydrology to be a separate field of scientific enquiry.
    有些地理学家将水文学看作科学研究的一个独立领域。
派生
perçeivable
adjective
perceiver
noun
语源
  1. Middle English: from a variant of Old French perçoivre, from Latin percipere 'seize, understand', from per- 'entirely' + capere 'take'
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