perturbing

动词 perturb:

disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed

同义词：perturb, unhinge, disquiet, trouble, cark, distract, disorder

disturb or interfere with the usual path of an electron or atom

同义词：perturb

cause a celestial body to deviate from a theoretically regular orbital motion, especially as a result of interposed or extraordinary gravitational pull

同义词：perturb

throw into great confusion or disorder

同义词：perturb, derange, throw out of kilter

形容词 perturbing:

causing distress or worry or anxiety

同义词：distressing, distressful, disturbing, troubling, worrisome, worrying