(poetic/literary)a figment of the imagination; an illusion or apparition (诗/文)幻影,幻觉;幽灵,鬼魂 the cart seemed to glide like a terrible phantasm. 那辆敞篷马车像可怕的幽灵在滑动。 ■(archaic)an illusory likeness of something (古)幻景,幻象 every phantasm of a hope was quickly nullified. 希望的所有幻景很快破灭了。
派生 phantasmal adjective phantasmic adjective 语源
Middle English (in the sense 'deceptive appearance'): from Old French fantasme, via Latin from Greek phantasma, from phantazein 'make visible', from phainein 'to show'. The change from f- to ph- in the 16th cent. was influenced by the Latin spelling