predicament

predicament
[prɪˈdɪkəm(ə)nt]
noun
  1. a difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation
    尴尬的处境,困境;危境
    the club's financial predicament.
    俱乐部的财政困境。
  2. (Philosophy, archaic)(in Aristotelian logic) each of the ten ‘categories’, often listed as: substance or being, quantity, quality, relation, place, time, posture, having or possession, action, and passion
    (哲 古)范畴(亚里士多德逻辑论十大范畴之一,常列举为: 本体或存在、数量、性、关系、地点、时间、姿势、状态、活动和遭变)
语源
  1. late Middle English (in sense 2): from late Latin praedicamentum 'something predicated' (rendering Greek katēgoria 'category'), from Latin praedicare (see predicate). From the sense 'category' arose the sense 'state of being, condition'; hence 'unpleasant situation'
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