puritanism

puritanism

1. The understanding of the historical relationship between Puritanism and modern American values undoubtedly contributes to a better understanding of American society.

瞭解美国价值观与清教思想的渊源，有助于深刻瞭解美国。

2. Born in Huntingdon in 1599 to a relatively poor squirearchal family, Cromwell found religious zeal as a Puritan while studying at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge.

1599年，克伦威尔出生于Huntingdon一个比较穷困的地主家庭。在剑桥的Sidney Sussex 学院学习的时候，克伦威尔感受到了清教徒们的宗教。

3. In 1641, Milton standing on side of the Puritan Revolution, began to participate in religious polemics against the feudal dynasty of the pillars of the state religion.

1641年，弥尔顿站在革命的清教徒一边，开始参加宗教论战，反对封建王朝的支柱国教。

4. Anne Hutchinson,an English middle-class woman,raised the Puritan reform in the course of her Puritan activities in Massachusetts Bay Colony in the 1630s.

17世纪30年代,安妮. 哈钦森(Anne Hutchinson)在参加英属北美马萨诸塞殖民地清教活动中,提出了改革清教的思想主张。

5. Detractors call it Wahhabism, after the 18th-century puritan reformer whose family alliance with the Al Sauds laid the foundation for their eventual conquest of Arabia.

18世纪，和AlSauds家族联盟的清教徒改革者征服了阿拉伯，在这里建立基地，之后，那些恶意贬低它的人就称它为瓦哈比教派。

6. Apart from the impact of the scientific development in the 19th century, Pragmatism resulted from the unique cultural environment of the USA, especially the Puritanism in the colonial period.

19世纪自然科学的发展在促成实用主义出现方面有着不可磨灭的作用，但是，真正导致实用主义出现在美国的基础是美国独特的历史文化氛围，尤其是美国殖民地时期的清教主义。

7. The company said the Covidien brand will be the master identifier for Tyco Healthcare's brand names, which include Auto suture, Kendall, Mallinckrodt, Nellcor, Puritan Bennett, Syneture and Valleylab.

Covidien继续秉承历史辉煌成为一家世界领先的医疗产品公司，提供诸多享誉世界的Nellcor, Puritan-Bennett, Mallinckrodt, US Surgical, Kendall以及 ValleyLab等旗下产品。

8. In the colonial period, American Exceptionalism came into being.It has an intimate relation with Puritanism.

“美国例外主义”自殖民地时期就已经产生,它与清教传统有着不可分割的联系。

9. "Puritanism is the source of our greatest hypocrisies and most crippling illusions" (Molly Haskell)

“道学先生的行为是我们最大的伪君子和最残缺的不完美假象的源泉”(莫利·哈斯克尔)

10. The Scarlet Letter is a love story set against the harsh backdrop of the Puritan colony in 17th century Boston.

《红字》所讲述的爱情故事发生在十七世纪清教徒严酷统治下的殖民地波士顿。

11. If one wishes to be a prig or a Puritan, one can flaunt one's moral views about them.

一个人要是愿意当道学先生或清教徒，当然可以炫耀自己的伦理观点。

12. The proverbially dour New England Puritan.

一个抑郁的新英格兰清教徒。

13. A puritan may go to his brown-bread crust with as gross an appetite as ever an alderman to his turtle.

一个清教徒可能狂吞他的面包皮屑，正如一个议员大嚼甲鱼。

14. one is a puritan, the other a hedonist;

一位是清教徒，另一位是享乐主义；

15. This anecdote takes us to the very heart of Puritanism.

上面的故事正好说明清教徒的核心信仰。

16. In pursuance of this resolve, he took up his residence in the Puritan town as Roger Chillingworth, without other introduction than the learning and intelligence of which he possessed more than a common measure.

为了实现自己的决心，他以罗杰 - 其灵渥斯的名义在这座清教徒城镇中居住下来，他毋须其它介绍，只消他所具备的异乎寻常的学识就成了。

17. In pursuance of this resolve, he took up his residence in the Puritan town, as Roger Chillingworth, without other introduction than the learning and intelligence of which he possessed more than a common measure.

为了实现自己的决心，他以罗杰·齐灵漫斯的名义在这座清教徒城镇中居住下来，他毋须其它介绍，只消他所具备的异乎寻常的学识就成了。

18. Perhaps, form the beginning, a steak of puritanism had been latent, deep inside him.

也许，从一出世起，就有一种清教徒式的性格深深潜伏在他身上。

19. From Light in August, Faulkner discusses the chronic maladies puzzling the South, such as racialism, Puritanism and tradition burden.

从《八月之光》开始，福克纳对困扰南方社会的痼疾，诸如种族主义、清教主义、历史包袱等进行了探讨。

20. They named it after the Puritan minister who willed half his estate and all his books to the college.

他们以一位在遗嘱中将半数产业和所有书籍都捐给这所大学的清教徒牧师来为学校命名。

21. Several Puritan women, like Anne Bradstreet, distinguished themselves as writers.

他们必定常享闺房之乐，因为他们把很多的小清教徒带到这世界。

22. They have also been concerned to establish the existence of a Puritan tradition.

他们还一直关心树立清教传统。

23. He is too much of a puritan to enjoy dancing.

他在生活上过于奉行清教徒式的原则，所以不能领略跳舞的乐趣。

24. He is a proverbially dour New England Puritan.

他是个众所周知的抑郁的新英格兰清教徒。

25. His religious views belonged the pro-independence side of Puritanism .He took form of religious tolerance policy, but in essence it is repression toward Anglican and Catholic .

他的宗教观点属于清教中的独立派,形式上推行宗教宽容政策,但实质上确是对国教派与天主教派的压制。

26. His triumph lay in taking the puritanism and practicality of the early settlers, such “enigmatic dullness”, he called it, and making it shine.

他的成功在于挖掘了早期定居者既有清教徒式的自我约束，却又务实的特点。他称此是如此“出奇的平淡”，却让“平淡”大放光彩。

27. His dissolute life is inconsistent with his puritan upbringing.

他的放荡生活和他的清教徒教养相悖。

28. He underwent a period of spiritual crisis, converted to Puritanism, and become a preacher.

他经历了一段精神的折磨，最后改信清教主义，并成为传道士。

29. He inherited characteristic Puritan preoccupations with sin, with gilt and with secrecy.

他继承了清教特有的关于原罪、罪过和隐秘的观念。

30. The author believes that Franklin was a transitional figure from Puritanism to Enlightenment and that he showed his Puritan inheritance all through his life.

他虽然没有接受清教主义作为他的主流思想，但在他的许多作品中仍然显露出了这一思想影响的痕迹。

31. He also wrote parodies that poked fun at Puritan intolerance.

他还经常写一些打油诗来讽刺清教徒的偏激行为。

32. On Ephraim Cabot:A Puritan in the Stone

伊弗雷姆·凯勃特:石头上的清教徒

33. the proverbially dour New England Puritan;

众所周知的、性格阴沉的新英格兰清教徒；

34. The Illustrated London News presented him replete with a tall, round Puritan hat, his flamboyance signalled by an ostrich feather.

伦敦画报展现了他的一顶高而圆的清教徒帽，一根鸵鸟翎毛凸显了其雍容华贵。

35. But, in that early severity of the Puritan character, an inference of this kind could not so indubitably be drawn.

但是，由于早年清教徒性格严峻，这种推测未免过于武断。

36. Hawthorne lived in the era of the nineteenth century of America, which was the period when Puritanism came to an end and Transcendentalism came into being.

作为清教徒的后代，其精神本质是清教主义，他继承了先辈的清教遗产。

37. As a Puritan, he is strict in moral and religion.

作为清教徒，他的道德和宗教观念都很严格。

38. What makes the second premise problematic is the use of the Puritan colonies as a basis for comparison.

使第二个前提成问题的，是戴维斯教授将（北方）清教殖民地用作比较的基础。

39. But if there was a Puritan here, he would nod his head at my statement, and he would say, “But you know, it didn't matter, and it doesn't really matter.

假如今天有一位清教徒在坐于我们中间，他会对我所说的点头，然后说：“不过你知道吗？这些对我们不很重要；这些并不很重要。”

40. Like others who had a Puritan education, I had the habit of meditating on my sins, follies, and shortcomings.

像旁的受过清教徒教育的人一样，我惯对自己的罪守，愚妄和失败，作种种的冥想。

41. Title： A Survey of the Study of Puritanism in America in the Past Hundred Years?

关键词：美国历史与文化;历史;史学史;清教研究;述评

42. On one hand, it is analyzed that the deep historical culture, based on agricultural society, slavery system and Puritan thoughts, has much influence on Faulkner's delineation of women.

其一,从农业社会,奴隶制和清教思想三个方面入手,分析了在此基础上形成的深厚的历史文化传统对福克纳的女性角色刻画所产生的诸多影响。

43. It is rooted historically and culturally in the Puritan idealism and the realistic tradition.

其深层历史文化根源是清教主义的理想主义与现实主义传统。

44. Characteristic of a puritan; puritanical.

具有清教徒特点的；清教徒似的

45. Another factor that affected and circumscribed Puritan writing was the conviction that all events, however small, are contrived by God, or else the Devil.

另一个影响和限制新教时期作品的因素是相信事无巨细都是上帝或魔鬼的旨意。

46. Another yeast is the puritanism work.

另一发面是清教作品。

47. But the unreasonable and rigid Puritanism makes Hester have a feeling to some extent of Puritanism as being intolerant and cruel.

另一方面又认为在一定程度上不合理且死板的清教教义是残忍并且让人无法忍受的。

48. In other ways the Bible limited Puritan writing, blurring and deadening the pages.

另一方面，圣经又限制了清教时期的作品，使它们显得晦涩沉闷。

49. More Islam is what some want, with a reimposition of puritanism at home, and boldness in foreign affairs.

各方意见全然不同。一些人想要的是更多的伊斯兰主义，即：在家重新实行清教主义，对外采取强硬胆大的外交政策。

50. Harvard based its original curriculum on the classics taught in European universities and on the Puritanism preached in the American colonies.

哈佛凭著最原始的课程：欧洲大学的教育，以及美洲殖民地清教徒的规?。

51. For Puritanism was, above all else, a Bible movement.

因为清教徒骨子里是一场《圣经》运动。

52. I am trying to stop eating rice and noodles, and of course no meat, no fish ,no crustacean,as a veggie, so I'm nearly a fruitarian,but not puritan.

因为读万卷书还要行万里路，所以走了很多地方，国内的国外的，看的多了心里有了更多的更具体的印象。

53. Thus, the trials did not result from Puritan religion; they proceeded for a while despite protests from leading pastors.

因此，这些审判并非肇因于清教徒的宗教；尽管教会领袖们的抗议，审判仍然持续了好一阵子。

54. When Oliver Cromwell took over England in 1645, Christmas was cancelled as part of a Puritan effort to rid the country of decadence.

在1645年克伦威尔掌管英国的时候，圣诞节作为清教徒努力去让国家摆脱颓废的一部分而被取消。

55. In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne criticizes that the style of punishment used by the Puritan religion was radical, inhumane, and cold.

在《红字》中,霍桑批判了清教徒所实施的惩罚,认为是激进的、无人道和残酷的。

56. After a tempestuous two-month voyage on the MayFlower, the first Puritan settlers landed at in icy November, what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.

在五月花号历经了两个月狂风暴雨的航行后,船上的第一批清教徒移民终于在冰冷的十一月抵达了如今马萨诸塞州的普里茅斯港。

57. It demonstrated the decline of downhouse noble among the tragedy of Katy.It revealed women's suffering of poison and wreck being from southern culture especially Puritanism's woman moral concept.

在凯蒂这个人物的悲剧中，表现出了南方贵族的没落，表现出了南方文化特别是清教妇道观对妇女的摧残。

58. During its early years, the College offered a classic academic course based on the English University model but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy of the first colonists.

在建校之初，课程设置依循英国大学的模式，以传统的学院式的课程为主，但又与当时美州盛行的第一批移民的清教思想相一致。

59. Also fairly common for women in the Puritan colonies - totaling about 15 percent - were "meaningful" names of abstract qualities.

在清教徒殖民地里，常见的女名还有那些关于抽象品质的“有意义”的名，约占15%。

60. Puritanism influenced Nathaniel Hawthorne greatly.

在纳撒尼尔. 霍桑一生的创作中,清教主义对他产生了深刻的影响。

61. Ordained to the ministry in the Church of England, Williams discovered Puritanism, a reform movement that developed within the Church of England, during his first parish duty.He converted.

在被任命为英国国教会的牧师，威廉斯发现了清教主义，可以做为改变英国国教的一种形式，这是他的第一份神职工作。

62. Outside of Massachusetts, other colonies did not have a Puritan majority enforcing their views on society through laws, but the clergy and people held a basically Calvinistic outlook on life for several generations.

在麻州以外的殖民地并没有占多数的清教徒来透过法律推行他们的社会观念，但牧师和民众仍维持着基本的加尔文派生活见解达好几个世代。

63. She might, and not improbably would, have suffered death from the stern tribunals of the period, for attempting to undermine the foundations of the Puritan establishment.

她也许会在自己的某一时期成为一名女先知。她也许会--并非不可能--因企图颠覆清教制度的基础,而被当时严厉的法官处以死刑。

64. Therefore, the nature depicted in her poems not only reflects the idea of Emerson's Transcendentalism, but sometimes resounds the tune similar to that of Puritanism.

她诗歌中所描绘的自然既反映出爱默生的超验主义思想,又不时地唱出与清教主义旋律相近的曲调。

65. The school was named for a puraton(Puritan) religious leader.

学校是以清教徒领袖命名的。

66. The school was named for a Puritan religious leader.

学校的校名以一位清教教会领袖约翰.哈佛的名字命名。

67. To the Puritan the Bible was in truth the most precious possession that this world affords.

对一位清教徒来说，《圣经》实在是这世界能提供最宝贵的珍藏。

68. To the liberal observer, Christian Puritanism, like all religious philosophies, has its positive and negative aspects.

对于自由观察者而言,基督教清教徒主义，像所有的宗教哲学一样，有着其正面和负面的影响。

69. For many of the European settlers in those early days, the Puritan Christian spirit was the guiding and comforting light in a new, dark, forbidding and untamed land.

对于许多欧洲移民来说，是早期基督教清教徒的精神给予他们精神上的安慰,是指引他们在黑暗、荒芜和未开发的土地上继续前行的明灯。

70. To treat with national heritage Puritanism, his attitude is criticism,and retrospect.

对待民族遗产清教主义,他的态度是:批判、反思。

71. The puritan ethic was being replaced by the Hedonist ethic, right there in the heartland.

就在中心地域，清教徒伦理观被享乐主义伦理观所取代。

72. Despite its early years the number of graduates has become the whole of New England Puritan pastor of the settlements, but never formally joined the school had a specific sect.

尽管它早年的许多毕业生成为了整个新英格兰地区的清教徒聚居地的牧师，学校却从未正式加入过某一个特定的教派。

73. Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan congregations throughout New England, the college never formally affiliated with a specific religious denomination.

尽管许多早期的毕业生成为新英格兰清教教会的高级官员，哈佛大学从没有正式与任何一种宗教信仰建立联系。

74. Of or relating to the Puritans or Puritanism.

属于或有关清教徒或清教主义的

75. English Puritan colonist in America. A signer of the Mayflower Compact and a settler of Plymouth Plantation, he was elected governor for30 one-year terms and led the colony through its difficult early years.

布拉德福，威廉1590－1657美洲的英国清教徒殖民者。五月花密约的签署人和普利茅斯种植园的开拓者，被推选为30个一年任期的总督之一，领导殖民地度过了艰难的早期岁月

76. This, he says, has 'nationalized extravagance and privatized Puritanism.

布鲁克斯说，这导致国家大手花钱，个人则被要求像清教徒一样清心寡欲。

77. The flaunting of open immorality convinced them, as it had their Puritan forebears during the reigns of the Jacobean kings, that the English had lost the right to rule.

当他们看到这种公然的不道德行为竟然成为一种夸耀之后，他们相信英国人已经失去统治的权利，情形正如他们的清教徒祖先们在詹姆士王朝时所见所为。

78. The sexual puritanism of the Party was not imposed upon them

性关系上党所倡导的禁欲主义，对他们一概不适用。

79. Things tempting we must not dally with, but flee from them with speed.Better be sneered at as a Puritan than be despised as a hypocrite.

情愿被人讥评为清教徒，也勿使人蔑视为假冒为善的人。

80. We recognize that, in many instances, to suppress different customs in the name of morality is an expression of an outworn puritanism or a presumptuous egotism.

我们发现，在许多情况下以道德的名义压抑不同的行为习惯是陈腐的清教主义或傲慢的自我主义的表现。