[mass noun]a colour intermediate between red and blue 紫色 the painting was mostly in shades of blue and purple. 这幅画的主色调是蓝色和紫色。 ■purple clothing or material 紫色衣服(或料子) ■(亦作 Tyrian purple)a crimson dye obtained from some molluscs, formerly used for fabric worn by an emperor or senior magistrate in ancient Rome or Byzantium (从某些软体动物提取的)深红色染料(以前用来染制供古罗马或拜占庭的皇帝或高级官员穿的织物) ■(the purple)(in ancient Rome or Byzantium) clothing of this colour (古罗马,拜占庭)紫色衣服 ■(the purple)(in ancient Rome) a position of rank, authority, or privilege (古罗马)要职,高位 he was too young to assume the purple. 他太年轻,不宜身居要职。 ■(the purple)the scarlet official dress of a cardinal (红衣主教的)大红袍
adjective
of a colour intermediate between red and blue 紫色的 a faded purple T-shirt. 一件褪了色的紫色T恤衫。
verb
become or make purple in colour (使)成紫色,(使)发紫 [no obj.]Edmund's cheeks purpled. 埃德蒙的双颊发紫。 [with obj.]the neon was purpling the horizon above the highway. 霓虹灯映红了公路前方的地平线。
常用词组 born in (或 to) the purple
born into a reigning family or privileged class 出身王室(或特权阶级)
Old English (describing the clothing of an emperor), alteration of purpre, from Latin purpura 'purple', from Greek porphura, denoting molluscs that yielded a crimson dye, also cloth dyed with this