pygmy

pygmy
(亦作 pigmy)
(pl. -ies)
  1. a member of certain peoples of very short stature in equatorial Africa and parts of SE Asia
    俾格米人(赤道非洲及东南亚部分地区身材矮小的民族)
    ■(chiefly derogatory)a very small person, animal, or thing
    (主贬)特别矮小的人(或动物、东西)
    ■[usu. with adj.]an insignificant person, especially one who is deficient in a particular respect
    无足轻重的人(尤指某方面缺乏者)
    he regarded them as intellectual pigmies.
    他认为他们是智能上的矮子。
adjective
  1. [attrib.](of a person or thing) very small
    (人,物)极小的
    ■used in names of animals and plants that are much smaller than more typical kinds, e.g. pygmy shrew, pygmy water lily
    [用于比典型种类小得多的动物和植物名称中,如pygmy shrew, pygmy water lily]
派生
pygmean
adjective
  1. (archaic)(古).)
语源
  1. late Middle English (originally in the plural, denoting a mythological race of small people): via Latin from Greek pugmaios 'dwarf', from pugmē 'the length measured from elbow to knuckles'
英语宝典
考试词汇表