queen

queen
noun
  1. the female ruler of an independent state, especially one who inherits the position by right of birth
    女王;女酋长;女首领
    ■(亦作 queen consort)a king's wife
    王后
    ■a woman or thing regarded as excellent or outstanding of its kind
    (某领域的)王后;精华;出类拔萃者
    the queen of the social columns.
    办得最好的社会专栏。
    the Tourist's Guide to Islay, the Queen of the Hebrides.
    赫布里底群岛胜地艾莱岛的旅游指南。
    ■a woman or girl chosen to hold the most important position in a festival or event
    (节日或活动中)当选要职的女子
    she's the official carnival queen.
    她是官方指派的狂欢节女王。
    ■(the Queen)(dated)(in the UK) the national anthem when there is a female sovereign
    (旧)(英国女王在位时的)国歌
    ■(informal)a man's wife or girlfriend
    (非正式)爱妻;心上人;女朋友
  2. the most powerful chess piece that each player has, able to move in any direction along a rank, file, or diagonal on which it stands
    (国际象棋中的)后
  3. a playing card bearing a representation of a queen, normally ranking next below a king and above a jack
    (牌戏中的)王后(牌),Q(牌)
  4. (Entomology)a reproductive female in a colony of social ants, bees, wasps, or termites
    (昆)蚁后,蜂后
  5. an adult female cat that has not been spayed
    母猫
  6. (informal)a male homosexual, typically one regarded as ostentatiously effeminate
    (非正式)(尤指脂粉气的)同性恋男子
verb
[with obj.]
  1. (queen it over)(of a woman) behave in an unpleasant and superior way towards
    (女人)对…摆架子,对…专横跋扈
  2. (Chess)convert (a pawn) into a queen when it reaches the opponent's back rank on the board
    (棋)使(兵)变后
派生
queendom
noun
queen-like
adjective
queenship
noun
语源
  1. Old English cwēn, of Germanic origin; related to quean
英语宝典
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