[with obj.](of a surface or body) throw back (heat, light, or sound) without absorbing it (物体或表面)反射(热、光或声音) when the sun's rays hit the Earth a lot of the heat is reflected back into space. 阳光照射地球时大量的热反射回太空。 [as adj. reflected]his eyes gleamed in the reflected light. 他的双眼在反光中闪烁。 ■(of a mirror or shiny surface) show an image of (镜子或光洁表面)照出,映出 he could see himself reflected in Keith's mirrored glasses. 他可看到自己映在基思的反光墨镜上。 ■embody or represent (something) in a faithful or appropriate way 忠实反映,恰当表明 shares are priced at a level that reflects a company's prospects. 股票定价反映公司前景。 schools should reflect cultural differences. 学校应反映文化差异。 ■(of an action or situation) bring (credit or discredit) to the relevant parties (行动或情况)给当事人带来(荣誉或耻辱) the main contract is progressing well, which reflects great credit on those involved. 主合同进展良好,这给有关的人带来莫大荣誉。 ■[no obj.](reflect well/badly on)bring about a good or bad impression of 为…带来好(或坏)的印象;使…得到好(或坏)的评价 the incident reflects badly on the operating practices of the airlines. 这事件使航空公司的运营给人以恶劣印象。
[no obj.](reflect on/upon)think deeply or carefully about 深思,反省 he reflected with sadness on the unhappiness of his marriage. 他忧伤地反思自己不幸的婚姻。 [with clause]Charles reflected that maybe there was hope for the family after all. 查尔斯考虑也许这个家还有希望。 ■(archaic)make disparaging remarks about (古)说蔑视…的话 the clergy were strictly charged not to reflect on the Catholic religion in their discourses. 牧师们被严格要求不要在讲道时说蔑视天主教的话。
语源
late Middle English: from Old French reflecter or Latin reflectere, from re- 'back' + flectere 'to bend'