refuse

refuserefuseD.J.:[riˈfju:z]K.K.:[rɪˈfjuz]vt. & vi.1.■拒绝; 回绝We asked him to come, but he refused.我们叫他来, 可是他拒绝了。It never occurred to me that he would refuse.我从没想到他会不肯。I think he won't refuse me.我想他不会拒绝我的。She refused their invitation.她拒绝了他们的邀请。She was refusing his gift.她坚持不收他的礼物。He refused to change his mind.他拒绝改变主意。My legs refused to carry me further.我实在走不动了。The plane absolutely refused to start.这架飞机完全发动不起来。He doesn't refuse her anything.她要什么他就给什么。The bank refused him the loan.银行拒绝向他贷款。I wouldn't refuse help to an old friend.我不会拒绝给予老朋友帮助。[ˈrefju:s]n.1.■废物; 垃圾Refuse is collected twice a week.垃圾每周收两次。

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refuse1[ri'fju:z; ri:-]vt.1.■拒绝；拒不接受：She refused his invitation to the tea party.他请她参加茶会，她拒绝了他的邀请。2.■拒做；拒给[常后接不定式]：He can't refuse her anything.她要什么他都不能不给。They refused to pay their taxes.他们拒不纳税。3.■不愿；不肯：The little boy refused to go to school.这个小男孩不肯去上学。I wouldn't refuse help to an old friend.对一个老朋友我是不会不肯帮助的。4.■抵制；拒不服从；拒不同意：He refused me permission.对我的要求，他拒不允诺。We were going to set off immediately,but the truck refused to start.我们准备立即出发，但卡车发动不起来。5.■(马)不肯跳过(障碍物)：His horse refused the first fence.他的马不肯跳过第一道栅栏。6.■[废语]垫(牌)，不跟(牌)vi.1.■拒绝(接受、同意等)；不肯：The little girl looked so pitiful; I hadn't the heart to refuse.这个小姑娘太可怜了，我简直不忍心拒绝。近义词decline变形vt.refusedrefusing refuse2['refju:s; -ju:z]n.1.■弃物；废物；垃圾；渣滓adj.1.■废弃的；无用的2.■[1325 ～1375]

refuserefuse[riˈfju:z]vt.1.■拒绝; 辞退; 推辞2.■(马)不肯跳过(沟等)3.■(牌戏中)因同花的牌而出别的牌4.■【军】撤回(翼军); 撤出(阵地)5.■(机器等)出(故障)6.■再[重新]熔化refuse sb. [sb.'s request]拒绝某人[某人的要求]refuse one's consent不同意refuse a suitor拒绝求婚者refuse to shut(门等)关不上

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词性变化refuse[riˈfju:z]vi.1.■拒绝2.■(马)不肯跳过; (纸牌)打不出同花牌The horse refused at a fence.马不肯跳过篱笆。

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继承用法refusern.1.■拒绝[抗拒, 推辞]者; 不信国教者; 不肯跳过垣篱的马

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参考词汇见decline;