responsible
responsible
adjective
responsibleness
noun
responsibly
adverb
语源
adjective
- [predic.]having an obligation to do something, or having control over or care for someone, as part of one's job or role
负责…的；对…有责任的，有义务的
the cabinet minister responsible for Education.
负责教育的内阁部长。
■being the primary cause of something and so able to be blamed or credited for it
负责的；承担（谴责或表扬）的
Gooch was responsible for 198 of his side's 542 runs.
古奇包办了本队542（跑动得）分中的198分。
■[attrib.](of a job or position) involving important duties, independent decision-making, or control over others
（工作或职位）责任重大的，重要的
■[predic.](responsible to)having to report to (a superior or someone in authority) and be answerable to them for one's actions
对（上级或领导者）负责的
the Prime Minister and cabinet are responsible to Parliament.
首相和内阁对议会负责。
■capable of being trusted
有责任能力的，可靠的
a responsible adult.
有责任能力的成年人。
■morally accountable for one's behaviour
对（行为）负道德责任的，有责任感的
the progressive emergence of the child as a responsible being.
孩子渐渐成长为有责任心的人。
responsibleness
noun
responsibly
adverb
语源
- late 16th cent. (in the sense 'answering to, corresponding'): from obsolete French responsible, from Latin respons- 'answered, offered in return', from the verb respondere (see respond)
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