review

review
noun
  1. a formal assessment or examination of something with the possibility or intention of instituting change if necessary
    检查，评估
    a comprehensive review of UK defence policy.
    对英国防务政策的全面评估。
    [mass noun]all areas of the company will come under review.
    公司的各种活动都将受到审查。
    ■a critical appraisal of a book, play, film, exhibition, etc. published in a newspaper or magazine
    （发表于报刊上的对书、戏剧、电影或展览等的）评论
    ■[often in names]a periodical publication with critical articles on current events, the arts, etc
    （时事、艺术等）评论期刊
    ■(Law)a reconsideration of a judgement, sentence, etc. by a higher court or authority
    (律)（上级法院或权力机构）复审。 比较 judicial review
    a review of her sentence.
    对她的判决的复审。
    [mass noun]his case comes up for review in January.
    他的案子将于1月份复审。
    ■a retrospective survey or report on past events
    回顾，回顾报告
    the Director General's end-of-year review.
    署长的年终回顾报告。
    ■a survey or evaluation of a particular subject
    （对特定问题的）回顾，评论
    a review of recent developments in multicultural education.
    对多元文化教育最近发展情况的回顾。
  2. a ceremonial display and formal inspection of military or naval forces, typically by a sovereign, commander-in-chief, or high-ranking visitor
    （尤指元首、总司令或高级别来访者对武装部队或海军）检阅，阅兵
  3. a facility for playing a tape recording during a fast wind or rewind, so that it can be stopped when a particular point is reached
    中止快速倒带或卷带重放装置
verb
[with obj.]
  1. examine or assess (something) formally with the possibility or intention of instituting change if necessary
    检查，审查，评估
    the Home Secretary was called on to review Britain's gun laws.
    内政大臣被要求审查英国的枪支法。
    ■write a critical appraisal of (a book, play, film, etc.) for publication in a newspaper or magazine
    写（书、戏剧、电影等）评论
    I reviewed his first novel.
    我写了一篇关于他的第一部小说的评论文章。
    ■(Law)submit (a sentence, case, etc.) for reconsideration by a higher court or authority
    (律)将（判决、案件等）提交上级法院或权力机构复审
    the Attorney General asked the court to review the sentence.
    首席检察官要求法院复审这个判决。
    ■make a retrospective assessment or survey of (past events)
    （对事件）回顾，检讨
    ministers will meet to review progress on conventional arms negotiations in March.
    3月份部长们将开会回顾在常规武器会谈方面取得的进展。
    ■survey or evaluate (a particular subject)
    （对问题）回顾，评价
    in the next chapter we review a number of recent empirical studies.
    在下一章里我们评论几个最近的实验研究。
  2. (of a sovereign, commander-in-chief, or high-ranking visitor) make a ceremonial and formal inspection of (military or naval forces)
    （元首，总司令，高级别来访者）检阅（武装部队，海军）
  3. view or inspect visually for a second time or again
    复查，再考察
    all slides were then reviewed by one pathologist.
    然后所有的（显微镜）载物玻璃片由一名病理学家复查。
派生
reviewable
adjective
reviewal
noun
语源
  1. late Middle English (as a noun denoting a formal inspection of military or naval forces): from obsolete French reveue, from revoir 'see again'
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