a violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd 暴乱,骚乱;聚众闹事 riots broke out in the capital. 首都爆发多次骚乱。 [mass noun]he was convicted on charges of riot and assault. 他被裁定犯有聚众闹事和人身攻击罪。 ■[as modifier]concerned with or used in the suppression of such disturbances 防止暴乱的 riot police. 防暴警察。 ■(figurative)an uproar (喻)骚动 the film's sex scenes caused a riot in Cannes. 该影片中的性爱镜头在戛纳电影节上引起一阵骚动。 ■(figurative)an outburst of uncontrolled feelings (喻)(感情的)爆发;发泄,宣泄 a riot of emotions raged through Fabia. 法比亚顿感心潮澎湃、思绪万千。 ■[mass noun](archaic)uncontrolled revelry; rowdy behaviour (古)纵情欢闹,狂欢
[in sing.]an impressively large or varied display of something 纷呈 the garden was a riot of colour. 花园里五彩缤纷。
[in sing.](informal)a highly amusing or entertaining person or thing (非正式)非常有趣的人(或事物) everyone thought she was a riot. 大家都认为她是个诙谐有趣的人。
verb
[no obj.]take part in a violent public disturbance 参加暴乱;聚众闹事 students rioted in Paris. 学生在巴黎聚众闹事。 [as noun rioting]a night of rioting. 惹是生非的一夜。 ■(figurative)behave in an unrestrained way (喻)放纵,恣意 another set of emotions rioted through him. 另一类感情在他心里翻腾。 ■(archaic)act in a dissipated way (古)放荡,浪荡 an unrepentant prodigal son, rioting off to far countries. 一个执迷不悟的浪子,一路放浪形骸到了遥远的异国他乡。
常用词组 run riot
behave in a violent and unrestrained way 胡闹;撒野;横冲直撞 ■(of a mental faculty or emotion) function or be expressed without restraint (智能,感情)尽情地发挥;无拘无束地表达 her imagination ran riot. 她听凭自己的想像力自由驰骋。 ■proliferate or spread uncontrollably 猖獗,肆虐;蔓延滋长 traditional prejudices were allowed to run riot. 听任传统的偏见四下蔓延。
派生 rioter noun 语源
Middle English (originally in the sense 'dissolute living'): from Old French riote 'debate', from rioter 'to quarrel', of unknown ultimate origin