the skin covering the head, excluding the face 头皮 ■(historical)the scalp with the hair belonging to it cut or torn away from an enemy's head as a battle trophy, especially by an American Indian (史)(印第安人从被杀死的敌人头上撕剥下来作为战利品的)带发头皮 ■(figurative)used with reference to the defeat of an opponent (喻)击败 in rugby Gloucester claimed the scalp of would-be champions Bath. 葛洛斯特队在橄榄球赛场上击败了夺冠呼声最高的巴斯队。 ■(Scottish)a bare rock projecting above surrounding water or vegetation (苏格兰)(露出水面或兀立在植被上的)秃山顶,秃岩
verb [with obj.]
(historical)take the scalp of (an enemy) (史)取下(敌人的)头皮 ■(informal)punish severely (非正式)严厉惩罚 if I ever heard anybody doing that I'd scalp them. 如果让我知道谁那么做我决饶不了他。 ■(informal, chiefly N. Amer.)resell (shares or tickets) at a large or quick profit (非正式,主北美)转手倒卖(股票、戏票等)
scalper noun
(in sense 2 of the verb)
语源
Middle English (denoting the skull or cranium): probably of Scandinavian origin