[mass noun]the art of making two- or three-dimensional representative or abstract forms, especially by carving stone or wood or by casting metal or plaster 雕塑(术),雕刻(术) ■[count noun]a work of such a kind 雕像,雕刻作品,雕塑品 a bronze sculpture. 青铜雕像。 [mass noun]a collection of sculpture. 群雕,雕塑群。 ■(Zoology & Botany)raised or sunken patterns or texture on the surface of a shell, pollen grain, cuticle, or other biological specimen (动,植)(贝壳、花粉粒、角质层或其它生物体表面)凸起或凹陷的雕饰,雕纹,刻纹
verb
[with obj.]make or represent (a form) by carving, casting, or other shaping techniques 雕刻,雕塑 the choir stalls were each carefully sculptured. 每个圣乐团(唱诗班)的座位都是精心雕刻出来的。 ■form, shape, or mark as if by sculpture, especially with strong, smooth curves (如同)刻出,雕成(尤指粗而平滑的曲线) [as adj. sculptured]he had an aquiline nose and sculptured lips. 他长着鹰钩鼻和好像雕出来的嘴唇。
语源
late Middle English: from Latin sculptura, from sculpere 'carve'