(of something bad or undesirable) very great; intense (不好或可厌之物)非常的;严重的 a severe shortage of technicians. 技术人员的严重缺乏。 a severe attack of asthma. 哮喘严重发作。 damage is not too severe. 损害不特别严重。 ■demanding great ability, skill, or resilience (对能力、技巧或复原力要求)极大的,极高的 a severe test of stamina. 对耐力的极大考验。
strict or harsh 严厉的,苛刻的 he is unusually severe on what he regards as tendentious pseudo-learning. 这种指控本该给以重判。
very plain in style or appearance (风格,外表)非常朴素的 she wore another severe suit, grey this time. 她穿着又一套纯素色衣服,这一次是灰色的。
派生 severely adverb severity noun 语源
mid 16th cent. (in sense 2): from French sévère or Latin severus