share

share¹
noun

a part or portion of a larger amount which is divided among a number of people, or to which a number of people contribute
份，份额
under the proposals, investors would pay a greater share of the annual fees required.
根据这些提议，投资者将缴更大份额的年费。
we gave them all the chance to have a share in the profits.
我们向他们提供了所有分享利润的机会。
■one of the equal parts into which a company's capital is divided, entitling the holder to a proportion of the profits
股份
he's selling his shares in BT.
他将卖掉在英国电信的股份。
■part-proprietorship of property held by joint owners
（共有财产的）部分所有权
Jake had a share in a large, seagoing vessel.
杰克拥有一艘大型远洋轮的部分所有权。
■[in sing.]the allotted or due amount of something that a person expects to have or to do, or that is expected to be accepted or done by them
分配额；分担量
she's done more than her fair share of globetrotting.
她作的环球旅行已经太多了。
■[in sing.]a person's part in or contribution to something
责任；贡献
she can't take a share in childcare — she's a nervous wreck.
她分担不了抚养小孩的责任——她的神经极度受损。

verb

[withobj.]have a portion of (something) with another or others
与…分享
hesharedthe piewith her.
他和她分享了馅饼。
all members of the band equally share the band's profits.
乐队所有成员平分乐队的收益。
■[withobj. and adverbial]give a portion of (something) to another or others
分给；分发；分配
they shared out the peanuts.
他们分发了花生。
■use, occupy, or enjoy (something) jointly with another or others
共同使用；共同居住；共享
they once shared a flat in Chelsea.
他们曾在切尔西共住一套公寓。
[no obj.]there weren't enough plates so we had to share.
盘子不够，我们得合用了。
[as adj. shared]a shared bottle of wine.
一瓶共同享用的酒。
■possess (a view or quality) in common with others
与…共有（观点，品质）
other countries don't share our reluctance to eat goat meat.
其他国家不像我们一样不愿意吃山羊肉。
■[noobj.](share in)(of a number of people or organizations) have a part in (something, especially an activity)
共同参与；共同承担（尤指活动）
UK companies would share in the development of three oil platforms.
几家英国公司共同承担三个石油钻井平台的建造。
■tell someone about (something), especially something personal)
向…倾诉（尤指隐私）
she had never shared the secret with anyone before.
她以前从来没有将这个秘密告诉过谁。

常用词组
share and share alike

have or receive an equal share
平均分享；平均分担
I've no money—we all share and share alike in camp.
我没有钱——我们都得在营地里分享一切。

派生
shareable
adjective

(亦作sharable)

sharer
noun
语源

Old English scearu 'division, part into which something may be divided', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schare and German Schar 'troop, multitude', also to shear. The verb dates from the late 16th cent

share²
noun

short for ploughshare
ploughshare 的简称

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