shovel

shovel
noun
  1. a tool resembling a spade with a broad blade and typically upturned sides, used for moving coal, earth, snow, or other material
    铁锹,铲
    ■a machine or part of a machine having a similar shape or function
    铲状物,挖掘机
    ■an amount of something carried or moved with a shovel
    一铁锹之量
    a few shovels of earth.
    几锹土。
(shovelled, shovelling; shoveled, shoveling)
  1. [with obj. and adverbial]move (coal, earth, snow, or similar) with a shovel
    铲(煤、土、雪或类似之物)
    she shovelled coal on the fire.
    她把煤铲到火上。
    ■(informal)put or push (something, typically food) somewhere quickly and in large quantities
    (非正式)把…胡乱和快速放入;大量投入
    Dave was shovelling pasta into his mouth.
    戴卫大口大口地吃通心面。
派生
shovelful
( pl. -fuls)
noun(pl. -fuls)
语源
  1. Old English scofl, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schoffel, German Schaufel, also to the verb shove
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