a songbird with a strong sharply hooked bill, often impaling its prey of small birds, lizards, and insects on thorns 伯劳。 亦称butcher-bird
Family Laniidae: several genera and numerous species, especially in Africa, e.g. the great grey shrike (Lanius excubitor), of both Eurasia and North America 伯劳科: 数属,多种,尤指非洲的灰伯劳(拉丁名Lanius excubitor)以及欧亚大陆和北美的种类 ■used in names of similar birds of other families, e.g. cuckoo-shrike, pepper-shrike [用于其他科类似鸟的名称中,如cuckoo-shrike, pepper-shrike]
语源
mid 16th cent.: perhaps related to Old English scrīc 'thrush' and Middle Low German schrīk 'corncrake', of imitative origin