skim

skimskimD.J.:[skim]K.K.:[skɪm]vt.1.■撇去She skimmed the milk of its cream.她撇去牛奶上的奶油。vt. & vi.1.■掠过, 轻轻擦过The swallows skimmed the water.燕子掠过水面。The little bird skimmed over the waves looking for food.那只小鸟掠过波浪寻找食物。2.■略读, 浏览It's important for you to skim through the text.浏览课文对你来说很重要。

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skim[skim]vt.1.■撇去…的浮物，撇清…的表面：to skim the porridge撇去粥上的浮泡2.■从…的表面轻快地掠过：The sailboat skimmed the water.帆船掠过水面。3.■从…表面飞掠而过：to skim a stone across the lake把一片石块飞掠过湖面4.■在…上薄薄地盖上一层：Ice skimmed the lake at night.晚间湖面上结了一层薄冰。5.■去除(固体)表面的异物；(从固体表面)去除(异物)：to skim the dust from the table从桌子上擦去灰尘6.■浮光掠影地阅读(或思考等)：to skim a book浏览一本书7.■[俚语](为了逃税)虚报(赌博赢利、收入等)，(为逃税而)隐瞒(部分收入，如赌场赢利)vi.1.■掠过，一擦而过：to skim over从…的表面一擦而过2.■泛读，浏览(over):to skim over a magazine翻阅一本杂志3.■盖上一薄层，结上一层薄膜：to skim on the milk奶面上结了一层乳皮4.■[美国俚语](为逃税而)隐瞒部分收入n.1.■撇；撇去浮沫的液体2.■撇去物，浮沫3.■(液体表面上的)薄膜；表层物(如罩面漆、灰泥等)4.■表层5.■(为逃税)隐瞒部分收入adj.1.■撇去浮沫用的2.■撇过的；(牛奶等)脱脂的3.■表层的，罩面的；(油漆、泥灰等)最后一层的变形vt.skimmedskimming

skimskim[skim]vt.(skimmed; skimming)1.■撇取(乳皮、奶油等); 从...中提取精华; 撇去(浮沫)2.■(使)掠过; (使)擦过, (使)滑过3.■使盖上一层薄膜4.■略读, 快读5.■【机】撇渣6.■扫视, 浮光掠影地看skim the cream off [from] the milk (=skim the milk of its cream)撇去牛奶上的奶油; [喻]提取精华skim a flat stone over the water撇一块扁石使之掠过水面a pond skimmed with ice结了一层薄冰的水池It took me an hour to skim the book.我费了一个小时把这本书草草地读了一遍。

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词性变化skim[skim]vi.1.■掠[擦, 滑]过(over, along, through)2.■浏览, 略读(over, through)3.■结[涂]上薄的复盖层4.■[美俚]瞒税, 漏税The puddles skimmed over during the cold night.夜间寒冷, 水潭结上了薄冰。The swallows skimmed along the ground.燕子掠过地面。The book is worth skimming through.这本书值得浏览一下。skim[skim]n.1.■撇去之物; 脱脂乳2.■掠过3.■薄薄的表层; 一层膜4.■疙瘩; 麻面5.■贴胶胶片6.■玻璃中的小汽泡条纹adj.1.■撇去奶油的; 用脱脂乳做的skim milk脱脂牛乳

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继承用法skim-coatingn.1.■贴胶skim-gradingn.1.■刮整表面