small

small
adjective
  1. of a size that is less than normal or usual
    小型的
    the room was small and quiet.
    房间小而安静。
    the small hill that sheltered the house.
    护着这所房子的小山。
    ■not great in amount, number, strength, or power
    (数量、数字、力量或能力上)小的,低的
    a rather small amount of money.
    一小笔钱。
    ■not fully grown or developed; young
    幼年的
    as a small boy, he spent his days either reading or watching cricket.
    当他是个小男孩的时候,他每天要么读书,要么看板球。
    ■used of the first letter of a word that has both a general and a specific use to show that in this case the general use is intended
    首字母小写的(表示一英语词用的是一般意义而非特定意义)
    they are diehard conservatives, with a small c.
    他们是顽固的一般保守主义者,而非保守党员。
    ■insignificant; unimportant
    无关紧要的,不重要的
    these are small points.
    这几点都无关紧要。
    ■(archaic)low or inferior in rank or position; socially undistinguished
    (古)(身份或职位)低微的;不起眼的
    at dinner, some of the smaller neighbours were invited.
    宴会中,一些不起眼的邻居也被邀请了。
    ■[attrib.]little; hardly any
    极少的,几乎没有的
    the captain had been paying small attention.
    船长一直漠不关心。
    ■[attrib.](of a business or its owner) operating on a modest scale
    (生意,业主)资本少的,规模小的
    a small farmer.
    小农场主。
    ■(of a voice) lacking strength and confidence
    (声音)微弱的,轻微的
    ‘I'm scared, ’ she said in a small voice.
    “我吓坏了,”她小声地说。
plural noun
(smalls)
  1. (Brit. informal)small items of clothing, especially underwear
    (英,非正式)小件衣着用品(尤指内衣)
  2. [treated as sing.](W. Indian)a gratuity or small gift of money
    (西印度)小费;小额礼金
adverb
  1. into small pieces
    成小块地
    the okra cut up small.
    秋葵被切碎。
    ■in a small size
    小型地,小小地
    you shouldn't write so small.
    你不应该把字写得这么小。
常用词组
feel (或 look) small
  1. feel (or look) contemptibly weak or insignificant
    觉得(或显得)渺小(或矮人一截)
in a small way
  1. on a small scale
    稍微
    in a small way his life has been improved.
    他的生活稍有改善。
it is (或 what) a small world
  1. used to express surprise at meeting an acquaintance or discovering a personal connection in a distant place or an unexpected context
    世界真小啊(在远地或意外情况下遇熟人或发现有私人关系时表达惊讶之情)
no small ——
  1. a good deal of ——
    相当大的
    a matter of no small consequence.
    具有相当重要意义的事件。
small is beautiful
  1. used, especially in environmentalism, to express the belief that something small-scale is better than a large-scale equivalent
    (尤指环保理论中)小的更美
the small of the back
  1. the part of a person's back where the spine curves in at the level of the waist
    腰背部
small potatoes
  1. (informal)something insignificant or unimportant
    (非正式)小事情
    her business was small potatoes.
    她的买卖微不足道。
small profits and quick returns
  1. the policy of a cheap shop which relies on low prices and a large turnover
    薄利多销
the small screen
  1. television as a medium
    电视
small wonder
  1. not very surprising
    不奇怪的
    it's small wonder that her emotions had see-sawed.
    她情绪起伏不足为奇。
派生
smallish
adjective
smallness
noun
语源
  1. Old English smæl, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch smal and German schmal
英语宝典
考试词汇表