the spiritual or immaterial part of a human being or animal, regarded as immortal 灵魂,精神 ■a person's moral or emotional nature or sense of identity 心灵 in the depths of her soul, she knew he would betray her. 在她心灵深处,她知道他会背叛她的。 ■[mass noun]emotional or intellectual energy or intensity, especially as revealed in a work of art or an artistic performance (尤指艺术作品或艺术表演中表现出来的)热情,激情,精要 their interpretation lacked soul. 他们的表演缺乏激情。 ■short for soul music soul music的简称
a person regarded as the embodiment of a specified quality 化身;具体表现 he was the soul of discretion. 他就是谨慎的化身。 ■an individual person 人 I'll never tell a soul. 我绝不会告诉任何一个人。 ■a person regarded with affection or pity 可爱的人;可怜的人 she's a nice old soul. 她是个可爱的老人。 ■black American culture or ethnic pride 美国黑人文化(或种族尊严)
常用词组 bare one's soul
见bare
the life and soul of the party
见life
lost soul
a soul that is damned 堕入地狱的亡魂;无救的人 ■(chiefly humorous)a person who seems unable to cope with everyday life (主幽默)像是没有生活能力的人
sell one's soul (to the devil)
see sell 见 sell
upon my soul!
(dated)an exclamation of surprise (旧)[表示惊奇]天哪;的确
派生 souled adjective
[in combination]she was a great-souled character. 她是一个心灵高尚的人。
语源
Old English sāwol, sāw(e)l, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ziel and German Seele