staunch

staunch1
[stɔːn(t)ʃ]
adjective
  1. very loyal and committed in attitude
    忠诚的,可靠的
    a staunch supporter of the anti-nuclear lobby.
    反核游说的坚定支持者。
    a staunch Catholic.
    虔诚的天主教徒。
  2. (of a wall) of strong or firm construction
    (墙)牢固的,坚固的
    ■(亦作 stanch)(archaic)(of a ship) watertight
    (古)(船)防水的
派生
staunchly
adverb
  1. [as submodifier]a staunchly Royalist county.
    一个坚定支持保皇党的郡。
staunchness
noun
语源
  1. late Middle English (in the sense 'watertight'): from Old French estanche, feminine of estanc, from a Romance base meaning 'dried up, weary'. Sense 1 dates from the early 17th cent

staunch2
[stɔːn(t)ʃ, stɑːn(t)ʃ]
(主美 亦作 stanch)
verb
  1. [with obj.]stop or restrict (a flow of blood) from a wound
    止(血),制止(出血)
    he staunched the blood with whatever came to hand.
    他用手边的任何东西来止血。
    the company did nothing to stanch the tide of rumours.
    那个公司听任流言传播。
    ■stop the flow of blood from (a wound)
    给(伤口)止血
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French estanchier, from the base of staunch
英语宝典
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