(of a slope, flight of stairs, or angle) rising or falling sharply; almost perpendicular (斜面,楼梯,角度)陡的,陡峭的,陡直的 she pushed the bike up the steep hill. 她把自行车推上陡峭的山坡。 ■(of a rise or fall in an amount) very large or rapid (某种程度的升降)急遽的,大起大落的 the steep rise in unemployment. 失业人数的急遽上升。
(informal)(of a price or demand) not reasonable; excessive (非正式)(价格,需求)难以接受的;过高的 a steep membership fee. 过高的会员费。 ■(dated)(of a claim or account) exaggerated or incredible (旧)(要求,报道)夸大的;过分的,难以置信的 this is a rather steep statement. 这是一份过分夸大的声明。
Old English stēap 'extending to a great height', of West Germanic origin; related to steeple and stoop
steep2 verb
[with obj.]soak (food or tea) in water or other liquid so as to extract its flavour or to soften it 泡(食物,茶),浸泡(食物,茶) the chillies are steeped in olive oil. 那些干辣椒被泡在橄榄油里。 [no obj.]the noodles should be left to steep for 3–4 minutes. 面条应当浸泡3-4分钟。 ■soak or saturate (cloth) in water or other liquid 泡(衣服);使(衣服)湿透 ■(figurative)(一般作be steeped in)surround or fill with a quality or influence (喻)使沉浸,使沉湎 a city steeped in history. 一个具有悠久历史的城市。
语源
Middle English: of Germanic origin; related to stoup