a substance that raises levels of physiological or nervous activity in the body 兴奋剂 ■something that increases activity, interest, or enthusiasm in a specified field 刺激物,激励物 population growth is a major stimulant to industrial development. 人口增长是刺激工业发展的一个主要因素。
adjective
raising levels of physiological or nervous activity in the body 使兴奋的;刺激性的 caffeine has stimulant effects on the heart. 咖啡因对心脏有刺激作用。
语源
early 18th cent.: from Latin stimulant- 'urging, goading', from the verb stimulare