stimulant

stimulant
noun
  1. a substance that raises levels of physiological or nervous activity in the body
    兴奋剂
    ■something that increases activity, interest, or enthusiasm in a specified field
    刺激物,激励物
    population growth is a major stimulant to industrial development.
    人口增长是刺激工业发展的一个主要因素。
adjective
  1. raising levels of physiological or nervous activity in the body
    使兴奋的;刺激性的
    caffeine has stimulant effects on the heart.
    咖啡因对心脏有刺激作用。
语源
  1. early 18th cent.: from Latin stimulant- 'urging, goading', from the verb stimulare
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