stone
stone[stəun]n.1.■石，石头2.■石子，卵石3.■岩石；石块4.■= precious stone5.■陨石6.■石料7.■[单数复数同][英国英语]英石(英制重量单位，相当于14磅)8.■石子似的东西9.■小而坚硬的种子(如枣核)10.■【植物学】(桃子等的)核，果核11.■【病理学】12.■结石13.■结石症14.■15.■界石，界碑16.■纪念碑17.■墓碑18.■里程碑19.■磨石，磨刀石20.■雹子，冰雹21.■【建筑工程】人造块石，人造切石22.■【印刷】23.■石印石24.■排版石台；调墨石台；整版石台25.■(玻璃里的)结石26.■(溜冰石游戏用)大溜石，石棋子；石制骨牌27.■[澳大利亚英语]蛋白石28.■[新西兰英语]含金石英石29.■= stone colour30.■[常用复数][废语、古语]睾丸adj.1.■石的；石制的2.■粗陶制的；炻器的3.■石头似的；冷漠的，冷酷无情的4.■石色的，石青色的5.■[俚语]绝对的；完全的，十足的6.■[S-]石器时代的adv.1.■[用于加强语气]绝对地；完全地，十足地vt.1.■向…扔石子；把…赶走2.■把…用石头砸死：He was stoned to death.他是被人用石块砸死的。3.■用石块铺(或砌、围等)：to stone a road用石铺路4.■用磨石磨(刀等)；把…磨光(或磨亮)5.■去掉…的果核：to stone the haws去掉红果的核6.■[废语]使冷酷无情；使感觉迟钝add a stone to someone's cairn在某人死后对之倍加推崇A rolling stone gathers no moss.[谚语] 滚石无苔；见异思迁终无所获。(as) cold as a stone像石头一样冰冷(as) dead as a stone极聋，全聋(as) hard as a stone像石头一样坚硬a stone's throw见 throwblood from(或 out of)a stone见 bloodbreak stones敲碎石谋生做苦活；陷入贫困cast (或 throw) the first stone首先攻击(或谴责、发难)；最先控诉(或揭发)get blood from (或 out of) a stone缘木求鱼，做根本不可能之事得到铁石心肠人的同情give a stone and a beating to[俚语]轻易胜过give a stone for bread嘲弄求助者harden into stone变为石头失去活力；僵化have kissed the Blarney stone吻过巧言石，善于花言巧语；擅长恭维术leave no stone unturned想方设法，千方百计；尽一切努力mark with a white stone(古罗马人用白垩石)把(某日)当作喜庆日记下来set a stone rolling做出可能引起严重后果之事set stones out把石块砌成倒宝塔形Stone dead hath no fellow.[谚语]死人的嘴最紧；人死口闭。stone by stone一块石头一块石头地，一点一滴地stone the crows见 crowStones will cry out.[谚语]冤屈沉重石鸣不平。swim like a stone下沉the stone of Sisyphus徒劳无益之事Those (或People) who live in glass houses should not throw stones.自己有弱点别去攻击别人。throw stones (at)攻击，指责throw stones at one's own house (或garden)搬起石头砸自己的脚，自讨苦吃throw the first stone= cast the first stonewithin stones throw of在…的附近，离…不远变形n.stonesstone变形vt.stonedstoning
stonestone[stəun]n.1.■石头, 铺石, 石料2.■宝石, 钻石3.■碑, 里程碑, 纪念碑, 墓碑4.■磨(刀)石; 砥石5.■冰雹6.■果核7.■[单复同][英](重量名, 常用来表示体重, 等于14磅; 用于肉类等商品时等于8磅; 用于干酪时等于16磅; 麻是32磅; 玻璃是5磅; 羊毛是24磅)8.■[古]睾丸9.■【刷】排版石台, 调墨石台, 石印石10.■【医】结石(病)a heap of stones一堆石头stone pit采石场S-Age 石器时代precious stone宝石, 钻石foundation stone奠基石; 基础; 根源stone on the chest[美]肺结核hail stone冰雹stones of apricots杏仁a kidney stone肾结石His grave is marked by a fine stone.他的墓有一 块精致的石碑。He weighs ten stone ten.他体重一百五十磅。词性变化stoneadj.1.■石制的, 石头的stone sculpture石雕stonevt.1.■向...扔石头2.■用石头铺[围]3.■去...的核4.■用磨石磨快[磨光]5.■[废]使其无感觉stone sb. to death用石头击毙某人
继承用法stone-blind[stəʊnˈblaɪnd]adj.1.■全瞎的2.■[美俚]大醉的stoneboatn.1.■[美]运石雪撬stone-brashn.1.■砂石多的土地, 砂土stone-brokeadj.1.■[俚]不名一文的, 穷困不堪的stonecastn.1.■一(投)石之遥; 短距离stonechatn.1.■黑喉石stone-coldadj.1.■冰冷如石的stone-colouredadj.1.■暗青灰色的stonecropn.1.■【植】景天stonecuttern.1.■石匠; 截石机stone-dead[stəʊnˈded]adj.1.■完全断气的, 完全死了的stone-deaf[stəʊnˈdef]adj.1.■完全聋的stone-groundadj.1.■研磨石的stone-heartedadj.1.■铁石心肠的, 残酷的stone-horsen.1.■[方]种马stone-jugn.1.■石罐; [俚]监牢stone-leekn.1.■葱stonemann.1.■石匠2.■圆锥形石堆3.■【刷】装版工stonemason[ˈstəʊnmeɪs(ə)n]n.1.■石匠stonemasonryn.1.■琢石艺术; 石匠的工作stonepitn.1.■采石场stone-racen.1.■边跑边拾石块的一种游戏stonerollern.1.■包鳔鱼, 裂唇绒口鱼stone-seedn.1.■【植】紫草stone-stilladj.1.■非常寂静的, 一动不动的stonewalln.1.■石墙; 难逾越的障碍
词性变化stonevt.,vi.1.■[英口]阻碍adj.1.■石墙(一样坚固)的, 坚定的stonewallingn.1.■慎重地打(板球)2.■[英]阻碍议事3.■(筑)石墙stonework[ˈstəʊnwɜ:k]n.1.■砖石部分2.■石方工程; 石雕工艺, 石制品3.■[pl. ]石制工艺品厂, 石场stoneworkern.1.■石匠, 石工stonewortn.1.■【植】轮藻纲植物stoneyardn.1.■采石场stoned[stəʊnd]adj.1.■多石的; 去核的; 喝醉的, 处于麻醉状态的stonern.1.■投石者, 铺石块者; 琢石者; 去果核的工具
