stricture

stricture

1. Modified Pull-through urethroplasty was performed during last 10 years for 100 pertients with stricture of posteior urethra.

1988年以来用改进的尿道套入术治疗外伤性后尿道狭窄100例。

2. Urethrography or urethroscopy demonstrated no urethral stricture during follow-up (1 to 8 months).

1例3个月时出现尿线细缓，予间歇扩张6个月后治愈。

3. In 5 cases of transurethral resection of prostate (TURP),there existed 3 with residual gland,each 1 with blood clot and anterior urethral stricture.

5例经尿道前列腺电切术病例中，腺体残留3例，血块堵塞和前尿道狭窄各1例。

4. The 68.2% of the patients suffered cerebral infarction existed a different degree of carotid artery affection. 69.8% of the patients had slight stricture of their carotid artery.

68·2%的脑梗死患者存在不同程度的颈动脉病变,69·8%的患者颈动脉轻度狭窄;

5. UPPP is one of the effective methods to treat OSAS,especially for OSAS with stricture in pharyngal cavity.It has less damage,less operative complications and so on.

UPPP是治疗OSAS的有效的手术方法，特别适用于咽部狭窄的患者，安全可靠，并发症少。

6. SHI D, ZHU SH, LI YD, et al.Prvention and treatment of the complication of upper-digestive tube stricture by using dilatation [J].China Journal of Endoscopy, 2000, 6(5):8-10.

[2]石定,朱绍辉,李蕴冬,等.扩张治疗上消化道狭窄并发症防治体会[J].中国内镜杂志,2000,6(5):8-10.

7. A small number of patients develop complications such as impending perforation, colonic gangrene, or chronic stricture.

一般用内科治疗即可，仅有少数并发大肠坏死、穿孔或阻塞性狭窄时，须要进行外科手术治疗。

8. Second urethral reunion operation for post-traumatic urethral stricture.

二次会师术治疗创伤性尿道狭窄探讨

9. It overcomes the stricture of Mac Neille and suppresses the reflection peak of P-polarized light.

介绍了调节有效导纳值的膜层置换法，可有效抑制P光的反射峰。

10. The combined operative including systematic segmentectomy is effective and safe for double intrahepatic calculus and stricture.

以肝段切除为主的不同的联合手术是治疗双侧肝胆管结石伴狭窄安全有效的方法，值得推广使用。

11. How should be stricture of congenital head blood-vessel treated? Hemal intervening operation how many money?

先天性脑血管狭窄该如何治疗？血管介入手术多少钱？

12. Urinary complications were observed in 105 (6.2%) recipients, with a 2.8% ureteral stricture rate, a 1.7% rate of leak and stricture, and a 1.6% rate of urine leaks.

共有105名(6.2%)患者出现泌尿系并发症，其中输尿管狭窄占2.8%，尿漏并狭窄占1.7%，尿漏占1.6%。

13. Of the 50 endoscopies performed,38 had bleeding dots,30 had stricture,26 hadfiber-like material,23 had hyperplasia of duct,12 had mucus embolus,6 had polyp and 3 had stones.

其中,镜下有38侧导管内有出血、充血点,30侧导管狭窄与扩张,26侧导管内有纤维样物质,23侧导管内壁增生明显,12侧导管内有黏液栓子,6侧导管内有息肉,3侧导管内有结石。

14. In this series, there were 8 cases complicated by ureteral stricture, 21 cases by polypus, and all of them had moderate hydronephrosis.

其中8例合并结石远端输尿管狭窄，21例合并息肉包裹。

15. The incidence of intra-and post-operative bleeding，TURS，extravasation，urethral stricture is all low.

其术中出血、TURS、包膜穿孔、尿道狭窄发生率均较低。

16. Treatment of severe carcinous stricture of cardia with radiofrequency and self-expanding metal stent under endoscopy.

内镜下射频联合记忆合金支架治疗食管贲门重度癌性狭窄效果观察。

17. The different security requirements of applications on mobile communication environment were introduced, and the security policy and its stricture were designed.

分析了移动业务在安全方面需求的差异性，设计了安全策略及组织结构。

18. In conclusion, the single postoperative anastomosis stricture, membrane type and the medical history of less 3 months is the best operative medication with esophageal dilatation.

初步研究结果提示，食管癌术后单纯吻合口狭窄、膜状型，病史不超过3个月者，是食管扩张术的最佳适应证。

19. Simple urethral stricture may be managed co ervatively by dilation or urethrotomy.However， urethroplasty may be required.

单纯尿道狭窄可用尿道扩张及尿道切开等保守法治疗，但有时需行尿道成形术。

20. The reason for unsuccesful clean out included: accompanied cannular stricture of hepatic duct, aberrance of hepatic duct and inlaid calculi in grade 3 hepatic duct.

取石失败的原因为 :合并肝胆管管状狭窄 ,胆管有解剖变异 ,结石位于 3级以上胆管并嵌顿。

21. Acquired bladder diverticula are the result of outlet obstruction, mostly benign prostate enlargement, infections, or urethral stricture.

后天性膀胱憩室是出口阻塞所造成的结果，大部分的病因包括良性摄护腺肥大，感染或尿道狭宰。

22. Later period criterion but the stricture as a result of esophagus scar be caused by, appear durative deglutition is difficult.

后期则可由于食管瘢痕所致的狭窄，出现持续性吞咽困难。

23. Anastomotic stricture and obstruction of ansa intestinalis are the major causes of the reoperation.

吻合口狭窄及游离肠袢梗阻是再手术的主要原因。

24. The incidence rate of anastomotic stricture was 5%,and it related to operation styles(P<0.05).

吻合口狭窄的发生率为5%,狭窄的发生与手术方式有统计学差异(P<0.05)。

25. In all sorts of kitchens, one glyph kitchen should arrange all working areas on one side wall, in the space normally circumstance of stricture of not big, corridor falls use.

在各种厨房中，一字形厨房要把所有的工作区都安排在一面墙上，通常在空间不大、走廊狭窄情况下采用。

26. In open operation for complicated posterior urethral stricture, cicatrical tissue can be completely and safely abscised without complication by using this appliance.

在复杂性后尿道狭窄开放手术中，使用后尿道钻孔器钻孔可充分切除瘢痕组织，且操作简单，安全微创，并发症少，临床效果显著。

27. CONCLUSION: The malignant disease is the main cause of bile duct stricture in porta hepatis.Meanwhile, imaging techniques can help to make accurate diagnosis of this disease.

在肝门胆管狭窄的诊断中，影像学诊断技术扮演着关键辅助作用的角色，能协助临床迅速获得准确结论。

28. Staged pendulous-prostatic anastomotic urethroplasty followed by reconstruction of the anterior urethra for the treatment for long-segment urethral stricture.

女性尿道狭窄的治疗----金三宝教授,上海交通大学附属第六人民医院

29. Adopting EEA stapler to low anterior resection in some selective patients with low rectum cancer is radical and can lower the occurrence of anastomosis stricture and leakage.

对于中低位直肠癌 ,只要病例恰当 ,采用双钉吻合行低位前切除术 ,既达到根治目的 ,又可降低术后吻合口漏和吻合口狭窄的发生率

30. The toxicity of urinary catheters,is an important factor for the development urethral stricture.

导尿管的毒性物质是引起尿道感染和狭窄的重要因素之一。

31. Hammond L,Kamel OW,Oste L.Hemangioma associated with urethral stricture[J].J Urol,2003,170(4 Pt 1):1309.

寿柏泉,孟昭业,杨震,等.平阳霉素和地塞米松及鱼肝油酸钠联合注射治疗颌面部海绵状血管瘤[J].华西口腔医学杂志,2000,18(1):40-47.

32. Open reconstraction is the most reliable technique for the treatment of posterior urethral stricture complicated with urethro-rectal fistula.

尿道狭窄并直肠瘘者，应选用开放性手术治疗，其中尿道套入术是治疗后尿道狭窄的可靠术式。

33. Urethral stricture, bladder neck spasm, dysfunction of bladder and rudimental gland are main causes which lead to obstructive voiding symptoms in postoperative BPH.

尿道狭窄，膀胱颈挛缩，腺体残留，膀胱功能异常是良性前列腺增生术后排尿困难的常见原因。

34. The keys of treatment are to incise the left and right bile duct and remove stone under direct vision and dilate the bile duct stricture.

左右肝管切开，直视下取石及狭窄扩张是尾状叶胆管结石治疗的关键。

35. This paper reports the results of reconstruction of circumferential defect and repair of stricture of cervical esophagus with platysma myocutaneous flaps in 7 cases.

应用颈阔肌皮瓣重建颈段食管全周性缺损和修复颈部食管狭窄7例。

36. Using transurethral Ho:YAG Laser resection to treat urethral stricture and bladder neck contracture[J].

引用该论文 薄隽杰,戴胜国,黄旭元,朱菁,张慧国,施虹敏.

37. Imaging studies and ureteroscopy showed a right sac-like kidney with a right lower ureteral stricture.

影像检查及输尿管镜检查显示右襄肾及右下输尿管狭窄。

38. Chronic and toxic can have ball backsight neuritis, inspect dish of oedema, retinal hemal convulsion, haemorrhage, oozy, eye shot is short of caustic and centrality stricture.

慢性中毒可有球后视神经炎，视盘水肿，视网膜血管痉挛、出血、渗出，视野缺损和向心性狭窄。

39. Chronic inflammation, urolithiasis, and ureteral stricture were the associated conditions.Transurethral resection of the bladder tumor was performed for the bladder lesions.

慢性发炎，尿路结石及输尿管狭窄是其发生的相关原因。

40. From Jan. 1, 1991 to Dec. 30, 2004, 262 cases of esophageal-cardiac stricture had been treated with esophageal dilatation guided by endoscopy.

我院于1991年1月1日~2004年12月30日应用纤维内镜引导下的食管扩张术治疗食管和贲门处狭窄262例。

41. While in suturing group, 2fisulas happened in 72h and 1week postoperation respectively, the incidence of fistula was 16.6% (P<0.01).Retrograde urethrogram showed no stricture.

所以应用医用生物胶使尿道创口密封，可以减少甚至防止伤口感染，以减少尿瘘的发生，况且在尿道形成的生物胶膜可以减少细菌耐药性产生[2]。

42. One case showed inferior junction stricture by esophagogram, and one presented pharyngocutaneous fistula.

所有皮瓣在初期均存活，但有一例皮瓣在术后7个月坏死。

43. This is needed in some cases to stop a stricture (narrowing of the anus) forming.

扩肛在一些病例当中运用是为了防止肛门的狭窄。

44. Objective To study the effect of endovascular surgery to urethral stricture.

探讨腔内手术治疗尿道狭窄的治疗效果。

45. Abstract Objective：To study the prevention and operational treatment of iatrogenic extrahepatic bile duct stricture.

摘 要 目的：探讨医源性胆管损伤的预防及发生肝外胆管狭窄后的手术重建。

46. Abstract： Objective To observe histological changes of healing process after bilioenteric anasto mosis and discuss the mechanism of benign biliary stricture.

摘 要： 目的观察胆肠吻合愈合过程的组织学变化，探讨良性胆管狭窄形成机制。

47. Abstract： Objective To observe ultrastructure changes of healing process after bilioenteric anas tomosis and clarify the mechanism of benign biliary stricture formation.

摘 要： 目的观察胆肠吻合愈合过程的超微结构变化，阐明良性胆管狭窄形成机制。

48. Abstract：Purpose： To discuss the treatment of urethral stricture occurred after urethroplasty in hypospadias.

摘 要：目的： 探讨尿道下裂尿道成形术后尿道狭窄的治疗。

49. The objective of this paper ws to study esophageal dilatation guided by endoscopy to treat esophageal-cardiac stricture.

摘要为了探讨纤维内镜引导下的食管扩张术治疗食管和贲门处狭窄的临床疗效。

50. Esophageal stricture associated with the use of a nasogastric tube is very uncommon, and has been reported only rarely in the literature so far.

摘要因鼻胃管引发之食道狭窄极为罕见，迄今文献中仅有少数病例被报导遇。

51. To explore the pathways and results of using ureteroscopic to treat ureter stricture.

摘要目的探讨输尿管镜治疗输尿管壁内段狭窄的方法及疗效。

52. Objective To evaluate the efficacy of palliatively treated esophageal stricture caused by advanced esophageal carcinoma with a fabric-covered metallic stent.

摘要目的评价覆膜支架应用于中晚期不能切除的食管癌性狭窄的姑息治疗效果。

53. AIM: To summarize the causes of bile duct stricture in porta hepatis and probe into the diagnostic values of imaging techniques.

摘要目的：总结分析肝门胆管狭窄的病因并探讨各影像学诊断方法在肝门胆管狭窄疾病中的诊断符合率。

54. Objective: To study the method for improving the treatment of complicated posterior urethtal stricture.

摘要目的：探讨提高复杂性后尿道狭窄开放手术效果的方法。

55. Objective: To improve the therapeutic effectiveness of long urethral stricture and atreturethria.

摘要目的：提高长段尿道狭窄／闭锁手术治疗的成功率。

56. Objective: To evaluate the method and result of surgical treatment for double intrahepatic biliary calculi and stricture.

摘要目的：根据双侧肝胆管结石伴狭窄的病变特点来探索外科手术方式。

57. Abstract: Objective tive To evaluate the treatment and prevcntion of urethral stricture complicated by transurethral resection of prostate （TUR）.

文章摘要: 目的探讨经尿道前列腺电切术后尿道狭窄的发生及防治方法。

58. Methods Forty-eight cases with advanced esophageal cancer with stricture and esophagobronchial fistula were treated with polyethylene-covered stents.

方法48例晚期食管癌合并狭窄和瘘的患者,在内镜下放置镍钛记忆合金带膜支架。

59. Methods: 15 cases of esophageal malignant stricture were treated with radiotherapy for a week followed by metallic stent implantation.

方法:15例食管恶性狭窄病人行镍钛合金记忆支架术,治疗前一周均行放疗。

60. Method: 87 patients with urethral stricture or atresia were treated with endoscopic cold incision, cauterization and postoperative urethral dilation.

方法:用经尿道冷刀切开或加用电切术与术后尿道扩张联合治疗尿道狭窄和闭锁。

61. Methods A total of 42 patients with urethral stricture underwent ureteroscopic treatment including mainly dilataltion and cold endoscopic incision.

方法以输尿管镜硬性扩张和冷刀切开治疗42例输尿管狭窄患者。

62. Methods Using Badenoch pull through procedure to treat 32 cases of complex posterior urethral stricture were reviewed.

方法回顾采用此法治疗外伤性后尿道狭窄或闭锁患者32例,对其临床资料进行分析和总结。

63. Method A elaborated retrospective analysis of the treatment of 13 cases of posterior urethral stricture was conducted with the typical cases.

方法对13例后尿道狭窄病人的治疗进行总结,重点分析典型病例。

64. Methods 18 Cases with medical anal stricture wereadopted with the treatment of dissection and anal dilatation and local obturate.and were observed curativeeffect.

方法对18例医源性肛门狭窄病例采用切开、扩肛、局封治疗,观察其疗效。

65. Methods 9 patients of esophageal stricture caused by erosive burn of esophagus have been treated by balloon dilation.

方法对9例腐蚀性食管灼伤所致食管狭窄病人进行了球囊扩张治疗。

66. Methods There were 46 examples urethra stricture or atresia,thereinto anterior urethra stricture or atresia 20 examples,posterior urethra stricture or atresia 26 examples.

方法尿道狭窄或闭锁者共46例,其中前尿道狭窄或闭锁20例,后尿道狭窄或闭锁26例;

67. Methods 28 cases of complex posterior urethral stricture were surgically treated via transperineal approach.

方法经会阴途径手术治疗28例复杂性后尿道狭窄病人，对手术时期、手术方式及术后并发症进行了讨论。

68. Methods The 25 patients suffering from urethral stricture were treated by endourethral electrolvaporization surgery with plasmakinetic energy.

方法经尿道应用等离子柱状电极汽化切割治疗23例尿道狭窄。

69. Methods 30 men with urethral stricture who accepted urethrotomy with Holmium laser under ureteroscopy were observed.

方法观察输尿管镜联合钬激光技术治疗男性尿道狭窄患者30例的临床疗效。

70. Methods： The clinic data of 29 cases of urethral stricture after urethroplasty in hypospadias patients were analyzed.

方法： 对尿道下裂尿道成形术后发生尿道狭窄29例患者临床资料进行分析。

71. Methods： Among 51 patients, 6 with benign stricture and 45 with esophageal carcinoma, all of them were performed cervical esophagocologastrostomy.

方法：51例中，食管良性狭窄6例，食管癌45例，均施行结肠代食管颈部吻合术。

72. Methods：A retrospective of 13 patients suffered iatrogenic extrahepatic bile duct stricture was conducted.

方法：对13例医源性肝外胆管狭窄的诊断及处理结果进行分析。

73. Methods：The clinic data of 29 cases of urethral stricture after urethroplasty in hypospadias patients were analyzed.

方法：对尿道下裂尿道成形术后发生尿道狭窄29例患者临床资料进行分析。

74. Final diagnoses were: 99 cases with ureteral calculi;30 cases with ureterocele;17 cases, ureteral stricture;10 cases, ureteral tumors;21 cases of bladder tumor invasion.

最后诊断为输尿管下端结石99例，输尿管囊肿30例，输尿管狭窄17例，输尿管肿瘤10例，膀胱肿瘤浸润21例。

75. Experience of surgical treatment in 26 cases of stricture of chemical burns of the esophagus from November, 1972 to November, 1990 was reported. There was no operative death.

本文报告了我科自1972年11月至1990月11月外科治疗食管化学性灼伤后狭窄26例的经验。

76. Three weeks postoperatively KUB &IVU indicated normal kidneydevelopment, improved hydronephrosis, no intrarenal and extrarenal stricture.

术后3周KUB加IVU复查，肾脏显影正常，积水减少，无肾内外狭窄；

77. There were no marked different in anus stricture, fecal leakage, recurrence in situ, defecated inconvenience to both groups by one year follow-up.

术后一年随访在肛门狭窄、漏粪、原位复发、排便困难等方面比较无显著性差异。

78. The short term curative rate was 100%, and no postoperative residual skin edema, anal stricture and mucous eversion occurred.

术后未发生残留皮肤水肿、肛门狭窄、排便困难及黏膜外翻。

79. Mechanical obstruction may require operation for repair of common bile duct stricture or for gallstones.

机械性梗阻可能需要手术以修复胆总管狭窄或除去胆石。

80. Devine JRC.Treatment of urethral stricture[A].Walsh,et al.Campbell's Urology[M].5th.

李炎唐,曾祥福.尿道狭窄闭塞用腔内和开放手术治疗的选择[J].中华泌尿外科杂志,1991,12:219.