sturdy

sturdy
(sturdier, sturdiest)
  1. (of a person or their body) strongly and solidly built
    (人或身体)强壮的,健壮的
    he had a sturdy, muscular physique.
    他有健壮的、肌肉发达的体格。
    ■strong enough to withstand rough work or treatment
    结实的,坚固的
    the bike is sturdy enough to cope with bumpy tracks.
    自行车很坚固,足可以应付崎岖不平的小道。
    ■showing confidence and determination
    坚定的,坚强的,刚毅的
    the townspeople have a sturdy independence.
    市民们有坚定的独立精神。
noun
  1. [mass noun]vertigo in sheep caused by a tapeworm larva encysted in the brain
    (绦虫幼虫在脑中形成包囊使绵羊产生的)晕倒病,蹒跚病
派生
sturdied
adjective
  1. (from the noun)
sturdily
adverb
sturdiness
noun
语源
  1. Middle English (in the senses 'reckless, violent' and 'intractable, obstinate'): shortening of Old French esturdi 'stunned, dazed'. The derivation remains obscure; thought by some to be based on Latin turdus 'a thrush' (compare with the French phrase soûl comme une grive 'drunk as a thrush')
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考试词汇表