surfeit

surfeit
noun
  1. [usu. in sing.]an excessive amount of something
    过量
    a surfeit of food and drink.
    过量的食物和饮料。
    ■(archaic)an illness caused or regarded as being caused by excessive eating or drinking
    (古)饮食过度
    he died of a surfeit.
    他死于饮食过度。
(surfeited, surfeiting)
  1. [with obj.](常作 be surfeited with)cause (someone) to desire no more of something as a result of having consumed or done it to excess
    使厌腻
    I am surfeited with shopping.
    我厌烦了购物。
    ■[no obj.](archaic)consume too much of something
    (古)过分吃喝
    he never surfeited on rich wine.
    他从没有过量地饮过浓酒。
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French surfeit, based on Latin super- 'above, in excess' + facere 'do'
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