swing
swing1[swiŋ]vt.1.■使摇摆，使摇荡，使(下垂物等)摆动：to swing one's arms while walking走路时摆臂He accidentally found that the desk clock did not swing its pendulum.他无意中发现座钟不摇摆了。2.■在(铰链、旋轴等)上转动，使转动：He could swing his key in the lock,but didn't open the door.他能转动锁中的钥匙，但没能把门打开。3.■使(沿轴或中心点)转向，使转弯：Then he swung the car onto the expressway.然后他便转弯把车驶入了高速公路。4.■摇启动柄发动(发动机、机动车等)；旋转(螺旋桨等)；(为求各航向的罗经自差)移转(船或飞机)的头部5.■悬挂；吊运：They swung huge car advertisements from the top of the tall buildings.他们从高楼顶上向下悬挂了巨大的汽车广告。Your goods are being swung onto the train.你的货物正在往火车上吊装。6.■挥舞，挥动(球拍、工具或武器等)：He swung a club around me.他在我身边挥舞着木棍。to swing one's fists挥动双拳7.■[swing oneself](以某物为支点)使纵身腾跃：He swung himself over the fence.他纵身一跃跳过了篱笆。8.■使(突然)转身：She swung her head back in horror at the sight of so much blood.一看到这么多血，她害怕得把脸转了过去。9.■使改变(意见、兴趣、立场等)；使剧变，使产生巨大变化：Do you think you can swing him to our stand?你认为你能让他站到我们的立场上来吗?They were swung their requirements.他们被迫放弃了他们的要求。10.■[美国口语]支配，操纵；成功地处置：Don't you think he could swing the Congress?你以为他不能操纵国会吗?How are you going to swing the problem of inflation?请问，你打算怎样解决当前的通货膨胀问题?11.■以强劲的节奏演奏(或演唱)：The young kids like the songs swung by her.那些年轻人喜欢她唱的那些节奏强劲的歌。12.■【板球】(投球手)投(侧飞球)vi.1.■(悬垂物等)摇摆，摇晃，摇荡：The willow branches swing in the breeze.柳枝迎风摇摆。2.■来回摆动：His head swung when he talked to me.他在跟我聊天时他的头来回摇动着。3.■(沿轴等)转动，旋转：Swing clockwise for 3 turns.顺时针转动三 圈。4.■转向，转弯：The highway here swings to the east.公路从此处向东拐弯。Look,his car is swinging round.看，他的车正在掉头呢。5.■(自由轻快地)摆动着行进(与 along，by，past 连用)：She swung by me.她趾高气扬摇晃着身子从我的身边走过。6.■悬挂，吊：A hammock swings between the two trees.在那两棵树中间挂着一个吊床。7.■[俚语]被处绞刑：You should swing.你应该被绞死。8.■身体摆动；荡秋千：A monkey swings through trees.猴子在树丛中穿荡。a girl swinging between two trees在两棵树间荡秋千的女孩9.■(以某物为支撑点)纵身一跃：He swings down into the water.他纵身一跃跳进了水中。10.■改变态度，剧变：He swung from mere indifference to outright scorn.一开始他还只是漠不关心，后来竟变得冷嘲热讽起来。11.■挥动手臂(或棍棒等)击打某人(或某物)：He swung at me and I invited him.他一拳朝我打来，我动也没动接了他一拳。The batter swung and struck out.击球员挥棒击球，三击不中出局了。12.■(突然)转身；移动手臂瞄准：She slowly swung and I saw her eyes became red with crying.她慢慢转过身来，我看到她的眼睛都哭红了。to swing on the target移动手臂朝目标瞄准13.■劲头十足地立即开始：It's never late to mend. Let's swing going.任何时候都不会晚，咱们这就走吧。14.■[口语](音乐)具有强劲的节奏；以强劲的节奏演奏(或演唱)：The song that swings makes us dance for joy.那节奏强劲的歌曲什么时候听什么时候令我们手舞足蹈。15.■[俚语]16.■活跃，活泼，活跃地跟上时代，赶时髦：She never swung in dress.她在穿着打扮上从不赶时髦。17.■(场所、城市、地区等)供人玩乐：Las Vegas swings all year.拉斯维加斯一年到头热闹非凡。18.■(工人)合得来，投机：We're swinging, aren't we?咱们不是说得来么，是不是?19.■(性行为)无所顾忌，乱搞男女关系20.■(已婚夫妇)交换配偶；交换性交对象21.■群交，乱交22.■【板球】23.■(投手)投侧飞球24.■(球)倾旋飞行n.1.■摇摆，摆动，摇荡2.■摆程，摆幅，振幅；(得分、所得选票等的)变动幅度3.■转弯，拐弯；转向4.■轻快而有节奏的步态(或动作)5.■[美国口语]6.■(对情感、能力等的)不加抑制7.■自由行动(的范围)8.■(手臂、拳头、棍棒等的) 一击；打击9.■(摆动物等的)冲力；猛冲(速度)10.■(音乐、诗歌的)节奏，旋律11.■强劲的节奏；强劲节奏的乐曲12.■(二人手拉手或手挽手的)旋转舞13.■来回推进，来回运动；交替14.■(工商业等的)涨落15.■[口语](日班、夜班的)交替工作时间16.■演变，(思想、感情、立场、习惯等的)支持率变化17.■来回摆动的东西18.■秋千；荡秋千19.■(鞋底等的)曲线性轮廓20.■工休制；休假期21.■[美国英语]在多处逗留的旅行；竞选旅行22.■【桥牌】大输赢23.■【板球】侧飞球24.■【电工学】(电流或电压增减的)摆动；最大摆动差25.■【美式橄榄球】摆传(后场接球者跑到外侧去接短球)[亦作swing pass]adj.1.■摆动的，摇摆的2.■悬挂的，悬吊的3.■(门、窗等)可转动的4.■可悬挂的；可转动的5.■(对选举、决定之结果等)决定性的，有决定性影响的6.■[口语]可换班的近义词fluctuateoscillateswayundulatevibrateget into one's swing(或 the swing of one's work)[口语]熟练掌握，积极开展工作give free(或 full)swing to放纵，放任go down swinging(经最终努力后)虽败犹荣，体面下台go with a swing顺利进行，进行得很顺利(或成功)很受欢迎(音乐、诗歌等)节奏轻快，节奏强烈have free(或 full) swing自由行动，不受拘束；放荡不羁，为所欲为in full swing[口语]全力进行正在紧张繁忙之时；在高潮中，正起劲Let it have its swing.顺其自然；听之任之。swing around(或 round)the circle[美国英语]竞选旅行在全国各地(或选区)发表政见swing like a pendulum摇摆不定swing one's weight发挥个人的影响(或权势)swing of the pendulum钟摆的摆动(舆论)从一个极端到另一个极端；交替，盛衰，消长swings and round abouts有所得亦有所失的情况swing the lead见 lead²What you lose on the swings you gain(或 make) on the roundabouts.[谚语]失之东隅，收之桑榆。变形vt.swung 或 swangswungswinging swing2[swiŋ]n.1.■[亦作 Big Band music, swing music]摇摆舞爵士乐2.■(令人起舞的)节奏adj.1.■摇摆舞爵士乐的vt.1.■演奏(摇摆舞)音乐，以摇摆舞节奏演奏(乐曲)变形vt.swungswinging
swingswing[swiŋ]vt.(swung [swʌŋ])1.■挥舞, 摆动2.■使旋转, 使转向3.■悬挂, 吊运4.■[美口]操纵, (成功地)处理, 完成, 获取5.■挥舞，转向，吊起swing one's arms挥舞手臂swing the gun towards the enemy and fire把炮口转向敌人开火Huge cranes are swinging cargo up.巨大的起重机正在吊运货物。词性变化swing[swiŋ]vi.1.■ 挥动, 摇动2.■(从枢纽或象是从枢纽)旋转3.■ 轻松快步地走4.■动摇, 改变态度或立场5.■挥捧, 挥臂6.■绕道, 巡回7.■被绞死8.■[俚]趋附时尚, 赶时髦; 活跃, 活泼9.■乱搞男女关系The door swung open.门开了。The soldiers came swinging down the street.士兵们摇?诎谘刈沤值雷呃础?Leading newspapers swung against him.一些重要报纸改变立场反对他。He promised to swing by and pick them up.他答应绕道去搭载他们。You'll swing for this.你会因此而被绞死的。swing[swiŋ]n.1.■ 挥动, 振幅2.■[sing.] 韵律, 音律, 节奏3.■轻松有节奏的步伐; 大摇大摆的走路姿势4.■[美口](物价等)涨落5.■[美](条件, 形式, 态度等)周期性交替6.■改变, 转变, 摇动距离7.■放任, 自由活动8.■冲力9.■(竞选等时的)巡回旅行10.■旋转have a swing打秋千swing link摆杆swing musica swing room[美]吸烟室, 休息室the swing of tides海潮的来回流动constant swings of style from one extreme to the other风格从这一极端到另一极端的经常改变
继承用法swingbackn.1.■翻开后背2.■羊羔的凹陷背部3.■回到原来的立场[意见, 习惯等]swing-boatn.1.■船形秋千swing-byn.1.■【宇】(利用中间行星或目的行星的引力场调整航向或航轨)借力式航道, 绕行星变轨swing-overn.1.■转变swing-wingn.1.■可变后掠机翼2.■变后掠机翼飞机swingyadj.1.■爵士乐的; 轻快活泼的
参考词汇swing;sway;都含"摆动"的意思。1.■swing指"一端吊起、一面固定或两端都系住的物体摆动", 如:The pendulum swings.钟摆摆动。2.■sway 指" 有伸缩性的物体受压后又恢复原位地摆动", 如:Branches sways gently in the wind.树枝在风中微微摇动。
