[no obj.](of ice, snow, or another frozen substance, such as food) become liquid or soft as a result of warming up (冰、雪等)融化,融解;(冷冻食品等)解冻;化冻 the river thawed and barges of food began to reach the capital. 河流解冻后,一船船的食品开始运抵首都。 [as noun thawing]catastrophic summer floods caused by thawing. 冰雪融化引起的夏季水灾。 ■(it thaws, it is thawing 等)the weather becomes warmer and melts snow and ice (天气)转暖使冰雪融化 ■[with obj.]make (something) warm enough to become liquid or soft 使融化,使融解;使解冻;使化冻 European exporters simply thawed their beef before unloading. 欧洲的出口商们仅是在卸货前把牛肉解冻。 ■(of a part of the body) become warm enough to stop feeling numb 使(身体等)变得暖起来 Riven began to feel his ears and toes thaw out. 里文开始觉得双耳和脚指头暖和起来了。 ■become friendlier or more cordial 变得随和(或缓和);变得不拘束 she thawed out sufficiently to allow a smile to appear. 她充分放松后,露出了笑容。 ■[with obj.]make friendlier or more cordial 使变得较不拘束;使变得友善(或缓和、随和) the cast thawed the audience into real pleasure. 演员们使观众摆脱拘束,真正乐起来。
noun
a period of warmer weather that thaws ice and snow 解冻时期(或季节) the thaw came yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午冰雪开始解冻。 ■an increase in friendliness or cordiality (关系、态度等)缓和 a thaw in relations between the USA and the USSR. 美国和苏联关系的解冻。
thawless adjective 语源
Old English thawian (verb), of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch dooien. The noun (first recorded in Middle English) developed its figurative use in the mid 19th cent