throughthroughD.J.:[θru:]K.K.:[θru]prep.1.■(表示位置)在…之中; 在…各处; 遍及The earth moves through space.地球在太空中运行。2.■(表示时间)在…期间; 从…开头到结尾Tom bore up bravely through his father's illness.在他父亲生病期间, 汤姆表现得很坚强勇敢。3.■(表示方向)从…的一端到另一端; 经过He went through the forest the next day.次日他穿过了森林。4.■(表示状态)经历着; 度过He has decided to prolong his visit through the weekend.他已决定把他的访问延长到过完周末。5.■(表示方式)凭借; 用I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement.我是从报纸广告上得悉有此职位的。6.■(表示原因)因为, 由于It was through him that I missed my train.就是因为他, 我才误了火车。7.■(表示让步)尽管有(反对、抗议等)的声音; 顶着The politician struggled to speak through the shouts of the crowd.尽管人群中不断有叫喊声, 那位政客仍然坚持讲下去。adv.1.■通过, 过去Can I get through by this road?我可以从这条路过去吗?2.■进行到底I'm counting on you to help me through!我正指望你帮忙帮到底呢!throughthrough[θru:]prep.1.■通过, 穿过, 经过, 遍及, 贯穿2.■以..., 经由...3.■由于, 因为, 多亏4.■做完, 完成5.■从头到尾travel through the country游遍全国go through a bottle of wine喝完一瓶酒through the ages古往今来He became rich through hard work.他靠努力工作而致富。It happened through no fault of mine.这件事的发生, 并非由于我的任何过错。词性变化through[θru:]adv.1.■穿过, 经历, 自始至终地2.■贯通地; 完全地, 彻头彻尾地3.■全程地, 直达地4.■完成, 结束sleep the night through一觉睡到天亮break through冲破; 突围出来The train goes through to Beijing.这车直达北京。through[θru:]adj.1.■可通行的2.■直达的3.■完毕的, 完成的4.■穿了的, 有洞的5.■用电话接通; [美]通话完毕a through ticket全程车票a through train直达火车a through traffic过境交通; 联运You are through.[英]你要的电话接通了。Are you through?[美]你的电话打完了吗?继承用法through-composedadj.1.■每一段[节]音乐都不同的through-falln.1.■森林地区直接落到空地上的雨through-holen.1.■通孔, 透眼孔through-linen.1.■槽线through-otheradj.1.■(=throuther)[苏]混乱的through-stationn.1.■中间站through-stonen.1.■墙上的贯石through-timen.1.■通过时间through-transportn.1.■联运through-tubn.1.■纱管throughway[ˈθru:weɪ]n.1.■(=thruway)高速公路, 直达公路