tribulation

tribulation
[ˌtrɪbjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n]
noun
  1. (一般作tribulations)a cause of great trouble or suffering
    苦恼
    the tribulations of being a megastar.
    身为演艺巨星的烦恼。
    ■[mass noun]a state of great trouble or suffering
    苦难,艰难,磨难
    his time of tribulation was just beginning.
    他的苦日子才刚开头。
语源
  1. Middle English: via Old French from ecclesiastical Latin tribulation (n-), from Latin tribulare 'press, oppress', from tribulum 'threshing board (constructed of sharp points'), based on terere 'rub'
英语宝典
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