(一般作tribulations)a cause of great trouble or suffering 苦恼 the tribulations of being a megastar. 身为演艺巨星的烦恼。 ■[mass noun]a state of great trouble or suffering 苦难,艰难,磨难 his time of tribulation was just beginning. 他的苦日子才刚开头。
语源
Middle English: via Old French from ecclesiastical Latin tribulation (n-), from Latin tribulare 'press, oppress', from tribulum 'threshing board (constructed of sharp points'), based on terere 'rub'