tuatara

tuatara
[ˌtuːəˈtɑːrə]
noun
  1. a nocturnal burrowing lizard-like reptile with a crest of soft spines along its back, now confined to some small islands off New Zealand
    楔齿蜥
  2. Order Rhynchocephalia and genus Sphenodon: two species, in particular S. punctatum. All other members of the order became extinct during the Mesozoic era
    噱头蜥目,楔齿蜥属:2种,尤指楔齿蜥。同目中的其他所有种类均在中生代时期灭绝
语源
  1. late 19th cent.: from Maori, from tua 'on the back' + tara 'spine'
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