valvate
valvate
1. Subshrubs or perennial herbs. Leaves 3-veined. Male perianth lobes 4(or 5), valvate; female perianth lobes 4, subequal, shorter than achene.
亚灌木或者多年生草本。叶3脉。雄花花被裂片4(或5)，镊合状；雌花花被裂片4，近等长，短于瘦果。
2. induplicate valvate
内向镊合状瓣
3. The Surveillance and Control Technical Report of Valvate Fly at Nanjing Lukou International Airport
南京禄口国际机场有瓣蝇类监测与控制技术报告
4. Leaves linear to orbicular or obovate, apex rounded to long acuminate, very rarely truncate to retuse; corolla lobes valvate; stigma head discoid, 5-angled, shorter than anther appendages.
叶线形到圆形或倒卵形，先端圆形的到长渐尖，极少截形到微凹；花冠裂片镊合状；盘状的柱头头状花序，具5个角，短于花药附属物。(13
5. primary valvate stricture
基本活门阻塞
6. valvate stricture
活门间隙
7. Calyx funnelform, adnate to ovary, lobes valvate.
漏斗状的花萼，贴生于子房，镊合状的裂片。
8. valvate actinidia root
猫人参
9. valvate pedicellaria
瓣状叉棘(动)
10. Corolla 5- or rarely 4-lobed, salverform, funnelform, urceolate, or rarely rotate, lobes overlapping to right or left, rarely valvate.
花冠5或者很少4裂，高脚碟状、漏斗状，瓶形，或者很少旋转状，裂片向右或者向左重叠，很少镊合状排列。
11. Corolla lobes 4 or 5, free, rarely connate and forming a calyptra, ovate or spatulate, valvate.
花冠裂片4或5，离生，很少合生和形成的一帽状体，卵形的或匙形，镊合状。
12. Inflorescences arising from leaf axils of hornotinous branch. Sepals 4(-5-6), valvate,
花序生于当年生枝叶腋.萼片4(-5-6),镊合状排列,长圆形,倒披针形或卵形,比雄蕊稍
13. Pedicel articulate.Sepals 5, valvate, free or shortly connate at base, abaxially stellate puberulent, adaxially sometimes glandular at base.
花梗有节萼片5，镊合状，在基部短离生或合生的，背面星状被微柔毛，有时正面腺在基部。
14. Sepals 5, nearly free, valvate, ovate, with base often appearing strongly cordate when sepals erect, papery, inside with glands at base near margin, margins conspicuously conduplicate.
花梗有节，在节下具一对多少宿存的小苞片。
15. Petals (4 or)5, free, rarely slightly connate at middle, imbricate or valvate, rarely circinate.
花瓣(4，按或)5，离生，很少，很少稍合生在中部，镊合状的覆瓦状或。
16. Petals 4-6, distinct, linear-oblong, imbricate to valvate in bud.
花瓣4-6，离生，线状长圆形，在芽中覆瓦状到镊合状。
17. Petals 4 or 5, valvate in bud, connate apically and forming a calyptra, falling early.
花瓣4或5，在芽中镊合状，合生顶部和形成帽状体，早下降。
18. Petals 4 or 5, imbricate or valvate.
花瓣4或5，覆瓦状或镊合状。
19. Petals 4, valvate or narrowly imbricate in bud.
花瓣4，在芽中的镊合状的或狭覆瓦状。
20. Petals 4, valvate in bud.
花瓣4，在芽中镊合状。
21. Petals 5, loriform, valvate, outside strigose, inside villous, apex reflexed, usually glabrous.
花瓣5，丝状，镊合状，在外边具糙伏毛，内部具长柔毛，先端反折的，通常无毛。
22. Petals 5, spatulate, free, valvate, outside puberulent, apex introrse.
花瓣5，匙形，离生，镊合状，外面被微柔毛，先端内向。
23. Petals 5, connate at base into a very short tube, apex free, valvate, in pistillate flowers early deciduous or absent.
花瓣5，在基部合生进一短筒部，先端离生，镊合状的，在雌花里较早些时候的落叶的或无。
24. petals 5, slightly coherent at base, apex inflexed, valvate;
花瓣5，稍连着的在基部，先端内折，镊合状；
25. Petals 5, valvate, smaller than sepals, fleshy, keeled within, enlarged and enclosing carpels after anthesis and forming a pseudodrupe.
花瓣5，镊合状，比萼片小，肉质，在开花期之后扩大并且包围心皮，形成假核果。
26. Petals 5, valvate, apex incurved in bud, later recurved.
花瓣5，镊合状，芽中先端弯曲，后下弯。
27. Petals 7-12, valvate, often cohering and calyptrate, falling as a single unit or abscissing separately.
花瓣7-12，镊合状，通常紧凑和具帽状体，作为一个整体落下或分别分离。
28. Petals as many as calyx lobes, valvate, linear to lorate, sometimes basally coherent.
花瓣与萼裂片同数，镊合状排列，线形到带状，有时基部联合。
29. Petals valvate or nearly valvate in bud, apex shortly incurved, cuspidate, longer than sepals, persistent in females.
花瓣在芽中镊合状或近镊合状，先端短弯曲，骤尖，比萼片长，在雌花内宿存。
30. Petals indefinite in number, thick, leathery, becoming woody when dry, valvate, united into a calyptra, early deciduous.
花瓣数不清楚的，厚，革质，干燥时变得木质，镊合状，合并成一帽状体，早落叶。
31. Petals present, rarely absent, free or connate at base, imbricate, rarely valvate, apices mostly inflexed or incurved.
花瓣有，很少无，离生或者在基部合生，覆瓦状，很少镊合状，先端多数内折或者弯曲。
32. Petals 4 or 5, inserted near mouth of calyx tube, imbricate or valvate in bud, conspicuous or not, or absent.
花瓣的4或者5，在萼筒的口部附近着生，在芽期覆瓦状或者镊合状排列，明显或不明显，或者无。
33. Petals inserted at edge of disk, valvate, apex incurved in bud, later recurved.
花瓣着生在花盘边缘，镊合状，芽中先端弯曲，过后下弯。
34. Petals free, valvate in bud, falling early.
花瓣离生，在芽中镊合状，早下降。
35. Petals distinct, valvate.
花瓣离生，镊合状。
36. Petals green or reddish purple, triangular ovate, valvate.
花瓣绿色的或红紫色，三角状心形，镊合状。
37. calyx closed in bud, 2-5-partite, valvate;
花萼在芽中关闭，2-5分裂，镊合状；
38. Calyx cupular;sepals half connate, valvate.
花萼杯状萼片一半合生，镊合状。
39. Perianth lobes 4-9, imbricate or rarely valvate, persistent or caducous.
花被裂片4-9，覆瓦状或者镊合状排列，宿存或者早落。
40. Buds valvate, with 2 or 3 pairs of bud scales.
芽镊合状，具2或3芽鳞。
41. Herbs ?annual. Leaves 3-veined. Male perianth lobes 4, valvate; female perianth lobes 2(or 3).
草本?一年生草本叶3脉。雄花花被裂片4，镊合状；雌花花被裂片2(或3)。
42. Sepals (4 or)5, oblong, valvate, free or slightly connate at base, abaxially pilose, adaxially glabrous, glandular at base.
萼片(4或)5，长圆形，镊合状，离生或稍合生在基部，背面具柔毛，正面无毛，具腺的在基部。
43. Sepals (4 or)5, free or united at very base only, imbricate or valvate, persistent and clasping base of fruit.
萼片(4或者)5，离生和仅仅在基部合生，覆瓦状或者镊合状排列，宿存，在果的基部包围。
44. Sepals 3--6 or more, free, petaloid or sepaloid, imbricate or sometimes valvate in bud.
萼片3-6或更多，离生，花瓣覆瓦状或者覆瓦状萼片状，在芽萼片状萼片状状有时或镊合覆瓦状。
45. Sepals 4 or 5, imbricate or valvate.
萼片4或5，覆瓦状或镊合状。
46. Sepals 4 or 5, 1-whorled, persistent, valvate.
萼片4或者5，1轮，宿存，镊合状排列。
47. Sepals 5, free, valvate, usually with hooked appendages at tip.
萼片5，离生，镊合状，通常具具钩的附属物在顶部。
48. Sepals 5, valvate, persistent;
萼片5，镊合状，宿存；
49. Calyx tube cup-shaped;lobes triangular, valvate, adaxially medially keeled, with a basally inserted beaklike protrusion.
萼筒杯状裂片三角形，镊合状的，正面中间龙骨状的，具基部着生喙状伸出。
50. lobes 3 or 4, valvate.
裂片3或4，镊合状。
51. lobes 4 or 5, overlapping or valvate in bud, spreading at anthesis.
裂片4或5，在芽中重叠或者镊合状，在花期平展。
52. lobes 4, spreading or upright, valvate, usually cucullate and beaked at apex.
裂片4，通常，直立，镊合状的平展或和具喙在先端。
53. valvate aestivation
镊合状花被卷叠式
54. bracts small.Male flowers: perianth lobes (2-)4 or 5, valvate or imbricate, often corniculate near apex;
雄花:花被裂片(2-)4或5，镊合状或覆瓦状，经常具小角状突起近先端；
55. Male flowers: calyx 3-5-partite, valvate;
雄花花萼3-5分裂，镊合状；
56. Male flowers: calyx lobes 4(-6), valvate;
雄花萼裂片4(-6)，镊合状；
57. Male flowers: calyx base somewhat hollowed with raised rim, lobes 3, valvate;
雄花：花萼基部稍微中空具凸缘，萼裂片3，镊合状；
58. Male flowers: perianth lobes (3 or)4, connate at middle, valvate, gibbous or mucronate below apex;
雄花：花被裂片(3或者)4，合生的在中部，镊合状，突起的或短尖在先端下面；
59. Male flowers: perianth lobes 4 or 5, elliptic, connate 1/2 of length, slightly valvate, apex usually corniculate;
雄花：花被裂片4或5，椭圆，合生的长度达1/2，稍镊合状，先端通常具小角状突起；
60. Female flowers: sepals 5, valvate, deciduous;
雌花萼片5，镊合状，落叶；
61. Female flowers: sepals 5, valvate;
雌花：萼片5，镊合状；
