west

west
noun
(一般作 the west)
  1. the direction towards the point of the horizon where the sun sets at the equinoxes, on the left-hand side of a person facing north, or the part of the horizon lying in this direction
    西;西方
    the evening sun glowed from the west.
    傍晚的太阳从西边照耀。
    a patrol aimed to create a diversion to the west of the city.
    为牵制敌方到城市西面而进行的巡逻。
    ■the compass point corresponding to this
    西方
  2. the western part of the world or of a specified country, region, or town
    西部(指世界或某个国家、地区或城镇的西部地区)
    it will become windy in the west.
    西部将刮风。
    ■(一般作 the West)Europe and its culture seen in contrast to other civilizations
    西方国家(指欧洲及其文化,与其他文明相对)
    ■(一般作 the West)(historical)the non-Communist states of Europe and North America, contrasted with the former Communist states of eastern Europe
    (史)西方国家(与东欧前共产主义国家相对的欧洲和北美洲的非共产主义国家)
    ■(一般作 the West)the western part of the United States, especially the states west of the Mississippi
    (美国)西部(尤指密西西比河以西诸州)
  3. [as name](West)(Bridge)the player sitting to the right of North and partnering East
    (桥牌)坐在西首位置的人
adjective
  1. [attrib.]lying towards, near, or facing the west
    西的,西方的,西部的;在西的;向西的
    the west coast.
    西部海岸。
    ■(of a wind) blowing from the west
    (风)从西面来的
  2. of or denoting the western part of a specified area, city, or country or its inhabitants
    (有关)西部的
    West Africa.
    西非。
adverb
  1. to or towards the west
    向西方
    he faced west and watched the sunset.
    他面向西方观看日落。
    the accident happened a mile west of Bowes.
    事故在鲍厄斯以西的一英里处发生。
常用词组
go west
  1. (Brit. informal)be killed or lost; meet with disaster
    (英,非正式)被杀死,上西天;遇到灾难
语源
  1. Old English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German west, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hesperos, Latin vesper 'evening'
英语宝典
考试词汇表