wish

wish
verb
  1. [no obj.]feel or express a strong desire or hope for something that is not easily attainable; want something that cannot or probably will not happen
    希望,但愿
    we wished for peace.
    我们企盼和平。
    [with clause]he wished that he had practised the routines.
    他希望他已经处理完日常工作了。
    ■silently invoke such a hope or desire, especially in a ritualized way
    (尤指以某种仪式方式)许愿,默默盼祷
    I closed my eyes and wished.
    我闭上眼睛许了个愿。
    ■[with infinitive]feel or express a desire to do something
    想要,企求,盼望
    they wish to become involved.
    他们想参与其中。
    ■[with obj. and infinitive]ask (someone) to do something or that (something) be done
    要求(某人)做某事
    I wish it to be clearly understood.
    我要求大家能清楚地明白这一点。
    ■[with two objs]express a desire for (the success or good fortune) of (someone)
    祝(某人)(成功,好运)
    they wish her every success.
    他们祝她成功。
    ■[with obj.](wish something on)hope that something unpleasant will happen to
    希望不愉快之事降临于…
    I would not wish it on the vilest soul.
    我不希望这事降临到最邪恶之人的头上。
noun
  1. a desire or hope for something to happen
    希望,愿望
    the union has reiterated its wish for an agreement.
    联盟一再重申了他们希望达成协议的愿望。
    [with infinitive]it is their wish to continue organizing similar exhibitions.
    能继续组织类似的展览会是他们的愿望。
    ■(一般作 wishes)an expression of such a desire, typically in the form of a request or instruction
    请求,要求
    she must carry out her late father's wishes.
    她必须实现先父的遗愿。
    ■an invocation or recitation of a hope or desire
    愿,愿望
    he makes a wish.
    他许了个愿。
    ■(一般作 wishes)an expression of a desire for someone's success or good fortune
    祝愿,祝词
    they had received kindness and good wishes from total strangers.
    他们得到素不相识的人的礼遇和良好祝愿。
    ■a thing or event that is or has been desired; an object of desire
    希望的事;想要的东西
    the petitioners eventually got their wish.
    请愿者们最终如愿以偿。
常用词组
if wishes were horses, beggars would ride
  1. (proverb)if you could achieve your aims simply by wishing for them, life would be very easy
    (谚)如果愿望是匹马,乞丐也能有马骑;如果你能仅仅通过愿望来实现目标,生活将非常容易
wish someone well
  1. feel or express a desire for someone's well-being
    祝某人身体健康
the wish is father to the thought
  1. (proverb)we believe a thing because we wish it to be true
    (谚)愿望是思想之父;希望什么就相信什么
派生
wisher
noun
  1. [in combination]an ill-wisher.
    一个希望别人倒霉的人。
语源
  1. Old English wȳscan, of Germanic origin; related to German wünschen, also to ween and wont
用法
  1. Is it more correct to say I wish I were rich or I wish I was richOn the question of the use of the subjunctive mood, see usage at subjunctive
英语宝典
考试词汇表