yellow

yellow
adjective
  1. of the colour between green and orange in the spectrum, a primary subtractive colour complementary to blue; coloured like ripe lemons or egg yolks
    黄(色)的,金黄色的,蛋黄色的
    curly yellow hair.
    卷曲的金发。
    ■(offensive)having a naturally yellowish or olive skin (as used to describe Chinese or Japanese people)
    (冒犯)黄色人种的,黄皮肤的(常指中国人或日本人)
    ■denoting a warning of danger which is thought to be near but not actually imminent
    黄色危险警报的,预备警报的
    he put Camp Visoko on yellow alert.
    他宣布维索可营地进入黄色警戒状态。
  2. (informal)cowardly
    (非正式)胆小的,卑怯的,胆怯的
    he'd better get back there quick and prove he's not yellow.
    他最好赶快回到那儿去,以证明自己不是胆小鬼。
    ■(archaic)showing jealousy or suspicion
    (古)嫉妒的;猜疑的
  3. (of a book or newspaper) unscrupulously sensational
    (书籍,报纸)拼命追求轰动效应的,不顾一切地耸人听闻的;媚俗的
    he based his judgement on headlines and yellow journalism.
    他根据通栏大字标题和夸张低俗的报道得出判断。
noun
  1. [mass noun]yellow colour or pigment
    黄色;黄颜料
    the craft detonated in a blaze of red and yellow.
    那艘船爆炸后燃起了红黄色的熊熊大火。
    [count noun]painted in vivid blues and yellows.
    漆成各种鲜艳的蓝色和黄色。
    ■yellow clothes or material
    黄色衣服;黄色衣料
    everyone dresses in yellow.
    人人身着黄衣裳。
  2. a yellow ball or piece in a game or sport, especially the yellow ball in snooker
    (运动或比赛中的)黄色球;黄色物(尤指斯诺克球中的黄球)
  3. [with modifier]a moth or butterfly that is predominantly yellow in colour, in particular
    黄蛾(或黄蝴蝶),尤指。 参见 clouded yellow
  4. a butterfly related to the brimstones and sulphurs (Eurema, Colias, and other genera, family Pieridae) a small European moth (several species in the family Geometridae)
    与粉蝶科相关的蝴蝶(黄粉蝶属、豆粉蝶属和其他属,粉蝶科)参见 clouded yellow 欧洲小黄蛾(尺蛾科多种)
  5. (yellows)any of a number of plant diseases in which the leaves turn yellow, typically caused by viruses and transmitted by insects
    黄化病
verb
  1. [no obj.]become a yellow colour, especially with age
    (尤指由于年久)发黄,变黄
    the cream paint was beginning to yellow.
    乳白色颜料开始发黄。
    [as adj. yellowing]yellowing lace curtains.
    花边发黄的窗帘。
    [as adj. yellowed]a yellowed newspaper cutting.
    发黄的剪报。
常用词组
the yellow peril
  1. (offensive)the political or military threat regarded as being posed by the Chinese or by the peoples of SE Asia
    (冒犯)黄祸(指中国人或东南亚民族造成的政治、军事威胁)
派生
yellowish
adjective
yellowly
adverb
yellowness
noun
yellowy
adjective
语源
  1. Old English geolu, geolo, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch geel and German gelb, also to gold
英语宝典
考试词汇表