abate

abate
[əˈbeɪt]
verb
  1. [no obj.](of something perceived as hostile, threatening, or negative) become less intense or widespread
    减轻,减弱
    the storm suddenly abated.
    暴风雨突然减弱了。
    ■[with obj.]cause to become less intense
    使减轻,使减弱
    nothing abated his crusading zeal.
    没有什么能减弱他奋斗的热情。
    ■[with obj.](Law)lessen, reduce or remove (a nuisance)
    (律)减小,减少,消除(妨碍行为)
派生
abatement
noun
语源
  1. Middle English (in the legal sense ‘put a stop to (a nuisance)’): from Old French abatre 'to fell', from a- (from Latin ad 'to, at') + batre 'to beat' (from Latin battere, battuere 'to beat')
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