[with obj.]inflict harm in return for (an injury or wrong done to oneself or another) 因为(受到伤害或冤屈而)报复 his determination to avenge the murder of his brother. 他要报杀兄之仇的决心。 they are keen to avenge a 3-0 early-season defeat. 他们一心要为赛季初0比3的惨败报复。 ■inflict such harm on behalf of (oneself or someone else previously wronged or harmed) 为(受害人,含冤者)报仇,雪耻;报复 we must avenge our dead. 我们必须为死去的人报仇。 they avenged themselves on the interlopers. 他们向闯入者进行了报复。 the warrior swore he would be avenged on their prince. 那个勇士发誓要向他们的王子进行报复。
派生 avenger noun 语源
late Middle English : from Old French avengier, from a- (from Latin ad 'to') + vengier, from Latin vindicare 'vindicate'