be

bebeD.J.:[bi:, bi]K.K.:[bi]aux. v.1.■[be v-ing]构成进行式They are[were] dancing.他们正在跳舞。2.■[be v-ed]构成被动语态The thief was caught.窃贼被捉住了。3.■[be to-v]表示必要、打算、可能性、假设等或用来表示将来安排You are to report to the police.你应该报警。link v.1.■用来表示某人或某物即主语本身; 用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质Today is Friday.今天星期五。There is nobody to direct the workers.没有人指挥工人们。Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。vi.1.■在, 存在Whatever is, is right.存在就是合理。2.■不受干扰If the baby's sleeping, let her be.婴儿如果睡着了, 就让她睡吧。

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be[强bi:; 弱bi]vi.1.■存在；在；活着，生存：Caesar is no more.恺撒已不复存在了。“To be or not to be” is the ultimate question.“活下去还是不活下去”是首要问题。2.■举行；发生，产生：When will the wedding be?婚礼何时举行?The meeting was last week.会议于上周举行。3.■(人)留下，逗留；(继续)呆；保持原状：Will he be here long?他将在此久留吗?Let things be.让事情照旧吧。4.■降落到，降到头上；属(于)：Peace be with you.祝你平安。May good fortune be with you.祝你好运。5.■在…地方(或位置)：The door is on your left.门在你左边。The book is on the desk.那本书在书桌上。6.■[作系词时，表示属性、身份、价值、原因]是，就是；等于；值：Mrs. Siddons was an actress.西登斯太太曾是个女演员。He is handsome.他长得漂亮。7.■是[用作系词，连接主语和表语形容词、表语名词等，表示状态、性质，或详述其情况]：Jack is tall.杰克很高。Harry is president.哈里是总裁。8.■是[用作系词，引出或形成疑问句或祈使句]：Is that wrong?那样做错了吗?Don't be facetious.别那么没正经的。9.■Ⅲ.[作助动词时被用于]：10.■[与及物动词的过去分词连用，构成被动语态]被…：He will be whipped.他将挨揍。She will be sued.她将被起诉。11.■[与某些不及物动词的过去分词连用，构成完成时态]：Christ is risen.基督升天了。12.■[与另一动词的现在分词连用形成进行式]持续，继续：The player is running with the ball.这名运动员正在带球跑。I am waiting.我正在等候着。13.■[与另一动词的现在分词或不定式连用表示将来的行动、可能性、义务、职责、意图、目的、用途、安排、命令、命中注定等]：He is starting next week.他下周动身。Jane is visiting New York next week.简下周访问纽约。14.■[用于虚拟语气]：If it were to rain,we would have to cancel the match tomorrow.假如下雨的话，我们明天就得取消比赛。15.■[古语、诗歌用语][与不及物动词come，go，fall，flee，grow等的过去分词连用，构成完成时]：Tom is grown.汤姆已长大成人了。Mary is come.玛丽来了。16.■[在现在时的陈述语气中,be的动词变化形式为：(I)am,(he,she,it)is,(we,you,they)are;在过去时的陈述语气中：(I,he,she,it)was,(we,you,they)were;古体形式为(thou)art,wert,wast;现在时的虚拟语气为be,过去时的虚拟语气为were]as can(或could) be到最大限度be gone见 gonebe it so= so be itbe it that假使；即使be oneself见 oneselfbe that as it may即使如此，尽管那样，不管怎样，无论如何far be it from见 farHas anyone been?有人来过吗?have been(and gone)and[口语、戏谑语、粗俗语][表示烦恼、抗议或惊讶的插入成分]竟然(做出某事)；到底；究竟have been there(before)[俚语]曾经领略过此种滋味，曾经亲身经历过let be听任…继续下去；由…去，不打扰let it be so= so be itMiss x that was娘家姓X的女士so be it就那样吧What will be,will be.[谚语]会怎样就怎样。(或：要发生的事情只好随它去)。变形vi.was或werebeenbeing

bebe[bi:; bi]vi.(现在式am, are, is; 过去式was, were; 过去分词been; 现在分词being)1.■是2.■[表示时间, 度量, 价值等]是; 值; 等于3.■[常用命令语气或不定式]做, 成为4.■在; 存在; 有; 生存5.■逗留, 持续6.■到达, 来到7.■发生, 产生They are college students.他们是大学生。This spade is five yuan.这把铲子售价五元。 Bequick!快点!He is no more.他已死了。It was not to be.不应有此事。He'll be at his uncle's till next Friday.他要在他舅舅家呆到下星期五。Have you been to London?你到过伦敦吗?The doctor has been to see the patient.医生来[去]看过病人了。

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词性变化bev.aux.1.■[与动词的现在分词连用, 构成各种进行时态]2.■[与及物动词的过去分词连用, 构成被动语态]3.■[与动词不定式连用, 表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性等]4.■[与不及物动词come, go等的过去分词连用, 构成完成体]5.■[用be和were表示虚拟语气]She is singing.她在唱歌。The bridge was built in 1982.这桥建于1982年。I am to visit Mr. Green tomorrow.我明天要去拜访格林先生。He is gone. [He has gone.]他已经走了。If I were you, ...假如我是你的话...