burst

burstburstD.J.:[bə:st]K.K.:[bɚst]vt. & vi.1.■爆炸, 爆裂The dam burst under the weight of water.那水坝在水的压力下决口了。If you get much fatter you'll burst your clothes.你要是再长胖就要把衣服撑破了。2.■挤满, 充满The town is bursting with tourists.镇上到处都是游客。3.■突然打开Open up or we'll burst the door.开门, 要不我们就把门撞开。We had to burst the door open.我们不得不破门而入。4.■突然发作, 突然发生The storm burst and we all got wet.暴风雨突然袭来, 我们都淋湿了。n.1.■爆炸, 爆裂; 爆发, 突发I heard several bomb bursts.我听到了几声炸弹的爆炸声。His appearance on the platform was greeted with a burst of applause.他一登上台就博得了一阵热烈的掌声。

---

burst[bə:st]vi.1.■爆炸，炸裂，爆裂，胀裂，胀破，碎片飞散；溃决，冲破：The bitter cold caused the water pipes to burst.严寒使水管爆裂了。The balloon burst.气球爆炸了。2.■砸开；猛然打开，突然打开；绽开：Her dress is so tight the seams are bursting.她的外衣这么紧身，缝口绽开了。3.■爆发；迸发；突然发生；突然发作；突然…起来(into)：She burst into tears.她大哭起来。to burst into applause突然欢呼起来4.■忽然走，忽然来；闯，冲：She burst throught the doorway.她冲出大门口。Oil burst to the surface.石油喷出地面。5.■突然开始；突然出现(或显现)：The sun burst through the clouds.太阳从云缝里钻出来。6.■充满，挤满；满得几乎要爆裂(常接-ing)：The hall was bursting with people.大厅里挤满了人。7.■充满(怨气、自豪感、活力等)(with)：He burst with pride.他傲气十足。She burst with energy.她精力充沛。vt.1.■使爆炸；使炸裂，使爆裂，使胀破；使爆发；(使)冲破；使砸开：She burst the balloon.她戳破了气球。2.■致使(身体部位等)破裂：The doctor burst a blood vessel.医生使一条血管破裂了。3.■使膨胀到爆炸点；充满，使满盈；使胀满：This sitting room will be bursting at the seams when all the guests arrive.当所有客人到来时，这间会客室将会拥挤不堪。4.■闯开；冲过；通过爆炸产生；使猛然打开，使突然打开；使绽开：He burst his way through a crowd.他冲过人群。5.■把(打有小孔的一长串纸)分成活页，把连页纸切成单页纸n.1.■突然破裂；(炮弹)爆炸，炸裂2.■爆裂，破裂3.■爆炸的结果；裂口，缺口4.■(感情等的)爆发，(感情、怒气、精力等的)迸发；猝发，突发，突然发生；突然的显现5.■(短促而突然的)激增，采取(或做出)的有力行动(或努力)；冲刺；一阵猛劲6.■【军事】7.■(自动武器的)连发射击8.■爆炸9.■【物理学】爆丛10.■[俚语]狂饮，狂欢痛饮；欢闹burst at the seams见 seam变形vi.burstbursting

burstburst[bə:st]vi.(burst)1.■爆炸; 爆裂; 胀破; 冲破; 溃决2.■突然发生, 突然发作; 忽然出现3.■(芽、蕾等)绽开4.■充满burst with anger勃然大怒burst into tears放声大哭burst into the room闯入房间

---

词性变化burst[bə:st]vt.1.■使裂开; 使破裂; 突破; 冲破2.■使充满The river has burst its banks.河水冲破了堤。He burst the door open.他突然把门推开。burst[bə:st]n.1.■突然破裂; 爆炸2.■破裂处3.■突发; 一阵迸发;【军】点射; 连发射击4.■破裂[度]5.■定向信号, 相位信号6.■无线电脉冲, 脉冲猝发7.■正弦波群, 短脉波群8.■区间, 分层; 分区间9.■轮胎充气耐压极限; 耐破度the burst of a bomb炸弹的爆炸a burst of anger发怒a burst of gunfire一阵炮火a burst of speed速度的突然增加

---

继承用法burst-upn.1.■[俗]破产

---

参考词汇见break;