a period of public revelry at a regular time each year, typically during the week before Lent in Roman Catholic countries, involving processions, music, dancing, and the use of masquerade 狂欢节;嘉年华会(尤指罗马天主教国家每年大斋节前一周内的公众狂欢,其中有游行,音乐,舞蹈及化装舞会) the culmination of the week-long carnival. 长达一周的狂欢节之高潮。 [mass noun]Mardi Gras is the last day of carnival. “油腻的星期二”是狂欢节的最后一天。 [as modifier]a carnival parade. 一次狂欢节游行。 ■(figurative)an exciting or riotous mixture of something (喻)令人兴奋的(或狂欢的)混合物 the film is a visual and aural carnival. 这部电影集视觉和听觉的狂欢于一体。
(N. Amer.)a travelling funfair or circus (北美)游艺场;游艺团
派生 carnivalesque adjective 语源
mid 16th cent.: from Italian carnevale, carnovale, from medieval Latin carnelevamen, carnelevarium 'Shrovetide', from Latin caro, carn- 'flesh' + levare 'put away'