chap

chap1
(chapped, chapping)
  1. [no obj.](of the skin) become cracked, rough, or sore, typically through exposure to cold weather
    (皮肤)皴裂,皲裂
    ■[with obj.][usu. as adj. chapped](of the wind or cold) cause (skin) to crack in this way
    (风或寒冷)使(皮肤)皴裂(或皲裂)
    chapped lips.
    干裂的嘴唇。
noun
  1. a cracked or sore patch on the skin
    (皮肤的)皴裂(或皲裂)处
语源
  1. late Middle English: of unknown origin

chap2
noun
  1. (informal, chiefly Brit.)a man or a boy
    (非正式,主英)男人;男孩
    ■(dated)a friendly form of address between men and boys
    (旧)朋友,伙计,小伙子(男人或男孩间的友好称呼)
    best of luck, old chap.
    祝你好运,老朋友。
语源
  1. late 16th cent. (denoting a buyer or customer): abbreviation of chapman. The current sense dates from the early 18th cent

chap3
noun
  1. (一般作 chaps)the lower jaw or half of the cheek, especially that of a pig used as food
    (尤指猪头肉的)颔颊部分
语源
  1. mid 16th cent.: of unknown origin. Compare with chops
英语宝典
考试词汇表