clade

clade

1. According to the cladistic analysis, which has been introduced since the middle period of 20 century, Eublepharidae was the most primitive clade and Gekkonidae was differentiated latest.

20世纪中叶以后，在研究中引入了支序分析方法，提出几种系统发生假说，观点虽不尽一致，但一般认为睑虎科最为原始，壁虎科分化较晚。

2. The Myriapoda are polyphyletic. 2.The Chilopoda appears to be sister to a clade containing the Insecta and Crustacea, but with low bootstrap support.

2、唇足纲、昆虫和甲壳动物聚合，其中昆虫与甲壳类聚为一支，然后与唇足纲构成姊妹群关系, 但是支持率不高。

3. The Diplopoda, Pauropoda, Symphyla and Hexapoda (Protura, Diplura) clustered to a clade.

3、倍足纲、综合纲、少足纲、原尾目、双尾目聚为一支；

4. Phylogenetic analysis also indicated that the tribe Anatini was a monophyletic group which formed a separate clade during the evolution of Anatinae, and distantly related to other tribes of Anatinae.

3）在鸭亚科中，河鸭族在系统演化中形成单独的一支，与鸭亚科其余各族的关系较远；

5. B' clade

B′亚型

6. Clade B

B亚型

7. Clade C

C亚型

8. fucata martensii and P. imbricata,clade II with P. albina,P.

fucatamartensii和P. imbricata;

9. HIV-1 clade C

HIV-1C亚型

10. A clade may contain many grades

一个进化枝可能包括许多进化级。

11. A clade is a ‘branch' and is a term used in the taxonomy of species.

一个进化枝是一个分支，是物种分类中使用的形式。

12. Phylogenetic analyses further show that the buttonquails were a basal clade of the neognathous birds (excluding galloanserine birds), and have no sister relationship with cranes.

三趾鹑类在系统发生中晚于鸡雁类和古腭型鸟类，早于今腭型鸟类中非鸡雁类鸟类，与鹤形目鸟类的亲缘关系较远。

13. The relationships of inter-genera or interspecies are relatively far, although the different genera of the tribe Chlorideae get together into a clade.

不同属种间的遗传距离加大，同族不同属的草坪草基本构成一支；

14. ;Phylogenetic relationship of Chlamydomonas and Chloromonas deduced from clade of morphological characters and nrDNA ITS sequences[A];

中国藻类学会第十一次学术讨论会论文摘要集[C];

15. AB:We tested the neuraminidase drug sensitivity of clade 1 and clade 2 influenza A (H5N1).

中文简介：我们检测了H5N1病毒的1型和2型对神经氨酸酶药物的敏感性。

16. HIV-1 clade B

人免疫缺陷病毒1型B亚型

17. Within the clade, he assigned the families Massospondylidae (which includes the relatively well-known dinosaur Massospondylus) and Riojasauridae .

他将大脚类定义为：在蜥脚形亚目中，亲缘关系接近萨尔塔龙，而离板龙较远的所有物种。

18. However, the phylogenetic tree constructed with G2 segments (2741-2950 nt) could group HTN and DOB strains into the same clade.

但用G2区的2741-2950片段构建的系统发生树将DOB型与HTN型分为一支。

19. The remaining species form a well-supported clade, which in turn can be divided into smaller groups.

余下的物种形成一个良好的支持分支，这反过来又可以分为较小的团体。

20. One fusion partner branches from deep within an ancient photosynthetic clade, and the other is related to the archaeal prokaryotes.

例如，在一些基因树中，真核生物与细菌有关，而在另一些基因树中，真核生物则与古细菌有关。

21. In this, Erythrosuchids constitute an Archosauriformes clade that is an outgroup to the Archosauria proper.

依照这个方法，引鳄科构成一个初龙形动物演化支，是初龙的外群体。

22. synapomorphy A morphological character shared by different species and used to group them into the same species group, genus, or higher taxon. Diagnoses a clade or monophyletic group.

共衍徵被不同种共享的一个形态学上的特徵，且用来聚集它们已进入相同的种群、属或较高的分类单元。判断一个演化支或单源群。

23. The remaining clade contains members of Allocricetulus , Tscherskia , Cricetus , and Cricetulus migratorius .

其余的分支包含成员Allocricetulus ， Tscherskia ， Cricetus ，和灰仓鼠 。

24. Analyses of the amino acid sequences that make up Envelope show that they can vary by up to 35 percent from one clade to another.Even within a clade, Envelope sequence diversity can reach 20 percent.

分析套膜蛋白的胺基酸序列显示，分枝与分枝间的差异可高达35%，即使在相同分枝中，套膜蛋白序列的多样性也可能达到20%。

25. Taxonomy reveals a great deal about the evolutionary relationships among organisms. A clade is a taxonomic unit whose members are derived from a common ancestor.

分类学揭示了物种间进化的大量关系。进化枝中的成员来自一个共同的祖先。

26. Despite being the basal member of the cynodont clade, they already showed some of the advanced mammalian characteristics, but Procynosuchids bore resemblance to the Therocephalians.

即使原犬鳄龙科很原始，牠们已有先进的哺乳类特徵。原犬鳄龙科外表与兽头亚目动物有点类似。

27. on the other hand, they and Sinovenator changae have more bird-like features than the more derived members of each clade, respectively, suggesting a closer relationships to birds.

另一方面，他们和张氏中国猎龙形态上更为接近鸟类，表明奔龙类和伤齿龙类这两个类群与鸟类的亲缘关系密切。

28. In addition, Clade 2 contains clones only from the American soils, indicating that the geographic locations and soil characteristics may influence the types of terrestrial crenarchaeotal populations.

另外, 美国原始土壤中的泉古菌只属于一个进化分支, 这说明非高温泉古菌种群的类型和土壤的地理位置及土壤特性有关。

29. The Chilopoda appears to be sister to a clade containing the Insecta and Crustacea, but with low bootstrap support.

唇足纲、昆虫和甲壳动物聚合，其中昆虫与甲壳类聚为一支，然后与唇足纲构成姊妹群关系，但是支持率不高。

30. Combined with fossil records and divergence times, phylogenies study indicates that Potamoidea may derive from some underived Xanthoidea-like clade.

在短尾类内部，溪蟹与扇蟹互为姐妹群，方蟹与它们构成姐妹群关系。

31. 4.Based on a study that included a single undescribed Malagasy species in the spider genus Anelosimus, investigators found that this species could be grouped within a clade of NewWorld social species.

基于包括一个单一的没描述的马达加斯加球蛛科种类，调查人发现这个种类可能是新大陆社会种类的一个分支。

32. For years a debate raged in the medical community over whether a person could be reinfected (also known as same clade superinfection) even after developing antibodies.

多年来，一个医学争论一直在进行，到底感染者是否会再感染，甚至在产生抗体后。

33. Genotype and Clade Distribution of Hantaviruses in China

我国汉坦病毒基因型和基因亚型的分布研究

34. Keywords Hantavirus;genotype;clade;distribution;epidemiology;

汉坦病毒;基因型;亚型;分布;

35. The tribe Anatini was a monophyletic group which formed a separate clade during the evolution of Anatinae. 3.

河鸭族为一单系发生群，在系统演化中形成独立的一支。

36. The common ancestor of the glasswing is long extinct but the clade it belongs to is known as the clearwing clade.

玻璃翅的共同祖先已灭绝很长时间，但它所属的种类是目前已知的透翅蛾进化枝。

37. The NJ, MP and ML trees show that species in the Papilionoidea formed a different clade from those of the Hesperoidea.

用直纹稻弄蝶和曲纹袖弄蝶作外群构建系统发生树，NJ、MP、和ML树均得出凤蝶总科的个体明显地区分于弄蝶总科；

38. Phylogenetic reconstruction placed the isolated Cryptosporidium within the C.andersoni clade based on the sequence of SSU rRNA and COWP gene.

种系发生分析显示该株隐孢子虫与安氏隐孢子虫处于同一分支。

39. In vitro, mAbs FLA3.14 and FLD20.19 neutralized both Clade I and Clade II H5N1 viruses, whilst FLA5.10 and FLD21.140 neutralized Clade I viruses only.

结果还显示暴露前预防可显著降低肺部H5N1病毒载量、减轻肺部炎症反应和限制病毒的肺外播散。

40. RESULTS: H5N1 irus strains isolated in Cambodia belong to genotype Z, clade 1 iruses.

结果：从柬埔寨患者中分离到的H5N1型病毒属于Z基因型、分化枝1病毒。

41. The more common prosauropods Plateosaurus and Massospondylus were placed in the sister clade Plateosauria.

而更常见的原蜥脚类恐龙如板龙、大椎龙，被列入其姐妹演化支板龙类。

42. Potamoidea is sister to Xanthoidea, Grapsoidea (Thoracotremata) is sister to this clade.

该结果为无螯虾类-小尾类姐妹群关系的推测提供了分子证据。

43. Such adaptations may make the clade (monophyletic group) more viable in a wide range of habitats.

这些适应可能使该进化枝（单系类群）在范围广泛的各栖息地更易养活。

44. clade A group defined by at least one shared derived character or synapomorphy inherited from a common ancestor; a monophyletic higher taxon, a branch on a cladogram.

进化枝由共同祖先演化产生的生物群在演化分枝图上的一个分支。

45. When analyzed phylogenetically, the investigators found the Malagasy species to constitute a clade with a sister group relationship to a combined East African plus Americas clade (Agnarsson & Kuntner 2005).

进行系统分析时，调查者发现，马达加斯加的种类为东非+美洲支的姊妹群。

46. Keywords metal material;TA1/Q235 clade plate;ARB;microstructure;bonding interface;

金属材料;钛钢复合板;累积叠轧焊;显微组织;结合界面;

47. Keywords metal material;TA1/Q235 clade plate;ARB;bonding interface;

金属材料;钛钢复合板;累积叠轧焊;结合界面;

48. TA1/Q235 clade plate

钛钢复合板